Septal Perforation: Medical Aspects: Multimedia

References

1. Adler D, Ritz E. Perforation of the nasal septum in patients with renal failure. Laryngoscope. Feb 1980;90(2):317-21. [Medline].

2. Avcin T, Silverman ED, Forte V. Nasal septal perforation: a novel clinical manifestation of systemic juvenile idiopathic arthritis/adult onset Still's disease. J Rheumatol. 2006;33(1):199-200.

3. Baum ED, Boudousquie AC, Li S, et al. Sarcoidosis with nasal obstruction and septal perforation. Ear Nose Throat J. Nov 1998;77(11):896-8, 900-2. [Medline].

4. Echeverria-Zumarraga M, Kaiser C, Gavilan C. Nasal septal carcinoma: initial symptom of nasal septal perforation. J Laryngol Otol. Sep 1988;102(9):834-5. [Medline].

5. Fairbanks DNF, Fairbanks GR. Nasal Septal Perforations: Management and Prevention. Aesthetic Plastic Surgery Rhinoplasty. 631-642.

6. Greene D. Total necrosis of the intranasal structures and soft palate as a result of nasal inhalation of crushed OxyContin. Ear Nose Throat J. Aug 2005;84(8):512, 514, 516. [Medline].

7. Ibanez-Bermudez F, Castillo Ceballos A, Gallardo Avila A, et al. [Wegener's granulomatosis of the nasal fossa]. Acta Otorrinolaringol Esp. Sep-Oct 1995;46(5):361-4. [Medline].

8. Kim DW, Egan KK, O'Grady K, et al. Biomechanical strength of human nasal septal lining: comparison of the constituent layers. Laryngoscope. Aug 2005;115(8):1451-3. [Medline].

9. Kridel RW. Considerations in the etiology, treatment, and repair of septal perforations. Facial Plast Surg Clin North Am. Nov 2004;12(4):435-50, vi. [Medline].

10. Kriskovich MD, Kelly SM, Jackson WD. Nasal septal perforation: a rare extraintestinal manifestation of Crohn's disease. Ear Nose Throat J. Jul 2000;79(7):520-3. [Medline].

11. Mathews JL, Ward JR, Samuelson CO, et al. Spontaneous nasal septal perforation in patients with rheumatoid arthritis. Clin Rheumatol. Mar 1983;2(1):13-8. [Medline].

12. Neville E, Mills RG, Jash DK, et al. Sarcoidosis of the upper respiratory tract and its association with lupus pernio. Thorax. Dec 1976;31(6):660-4. [Medline].

13. Rejali SD, Simo R, Saeed AM, et al. Acquired immune deficiency syndrome (AIDS) presenting as a nasal septal perforation. Rhinology. Jun 1999;37(2):93-5. [Medline].

14. Rettinger G, Hosemann W. Measuring the size of nasal septal perforations. A simple radiological method. Rhinology. Sep 1988;26(3):157-9. [Medline].

15. Robson AK, Burge SM, Millard PR. Nasal mucosal involvement in lupus erythematosus. Clin Otolaryngol Allied Sci. Aug 1992;17(4):341-3. [Medline].

16. Smith I, Smith M, Mathias D, et al. Cryoglobulinaemia and septal perforation: a rare but logical cause. J Laryngol Otol. Jul 1996;110(7):668-9. [Medline].

17. Teichgraeber JF, Riley WB, Parks DH. Nasal surgery complications. Plast Reconstr Surg. Apr 1990;85(4):527-31. [Medline].

18. Vargas-Aguayo AM, Lopez-Perez VM. [Centrofacial lymphoma, cause of middle line granuloma syndrome. Report of a case]. Gac Med Mex. Nov-Dec 1998;134(6):743-6. [Medline].

19. Williams N. A survey of respiratory and dermatological disease in the chrome plating industry in the West Midlands, UK. Occup Med (Lond). Dec 1996;46(6):432-4. [Medline].

Further Reading

Keywords

septal perforation, septum, nasal septal perforation, perforated septum, nose trauma, cocaine use, nose picking, nasal trauma, nasal spray, lupus erythematosus, Wegener granulomatosis, illicit drug use, sarcoidosis, nasal silastic buttons, sinonasal malignancy, septal hematoma, nasal-septal fracture, septoplasty, sinonasal tumors

Contributor Information and Disclosures

Author

Rami K Batniji, MD, Private Practice, Batniji Facial Plastic Surgery
Rami K Batniji, MD is a member of the following medical societies: Alpha Omega Alpha, American Academy of Facial Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, American Academy of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, American Medical Association, American Rhinologic Society, California Medical Association, and Triological Society
Disclosure: Nothing to disclose.

Coauthor(s)

James F Chmiel, MD, Clinical Assistant Professor, Department of Otolaryngology, State University of New York at Buffalo
James F Chmiel, MD is a member of the following medical societies: American Academy of Otolaryngic Allergy and American Academy of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery
Disclosure: Nothing to disclose.

Medical Editor

J David Kriet, MD, FACS, Associate Professor, Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Director of Facial Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, University of Kansas School of Medicine
J David Kriet, MD, FACS is a member of the following medical societies: Alpha Omega Alpha, American Academy of Facial Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, American Academy of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, American Cleft Palate/Craniofacial Association, American College of Surgeons, American Medical Association, AO Foundation, and Society of University Otolaryngologists-Head and Neck Surgeons
Disclosure: Nothing to disclose.

Pharmacy Editor

Francisco Talavera, PharmD, PhD, Senior Pharmacy Editor, eMedicine
Disclosure: Nothing to disclose.

Managing Editor

Dominique Dorion, MD, MSc, FRCSC, Program Director and Division Chair, Professor of Surgery, Division of Otolaryngology, University of Sherbrooke, Canada
Disclosure: Nothing to disclose.

CME Editor

Christopher L Slack, MD, Otolaryngology-Facial Plastic Surgery, Private Practice, Associated Coastal ENT; Medical Director, Treasure Coast Sleep Disorders
Christopher L Slack, MD is a member of the following medical societies: Alpha Omega Alpha, American Academy of Facial Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, American Academy of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, and American Medical Association
Disclosure: Nothing to disclose.

Chief Editor

Arlen D Meyers, MD, MBA, Professor, Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, University of Colorado School of Medicine
Arlen D Meyers, MD, MBA is a member of the following medical societies: American Academy of Facial Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, American Academy of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, and American Head and Neck Society
Disclosure: Covidien Corp Consulting fee Consulting; US Tobacco Corporation unstricted gift unknown