Cleft Lip Workup

  • Author: Jagajan Karmacharya, MBBS, FRCS; Chief Editor: Arlen D Meyers, MD, MBA   more...
 
Updated: May 21, 2009
 

Laboratory Studies

  • Preoperative tests
    • Blood tests - CBC count
    • Chromosomal studies, if indicated (eg, chromosome band 22q11.2 deletion)
    • Cardiac evaluation, including echocardiography, if cleft is associated with cardiac anomalies
 
 
Contributor Information and Disclosures
Author

Jagajan Karmacharya, MBBS, FRCS  Research Fellow, Department of General Surgery, Division of Plastic Surgery, Childrens Hospital of Philadelphia, University of Pennsylvania

Jagajan Karmacharya, MBBS, FRCS is a member of the following medical societies: American Cleft Palate/Craniofacial Association and American Society of Gene Therapy

Disclosure: Nothing to disclose.

Specialty Editor Board

Mark K Wax, MD  Professor and Program Director, Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Oregon Health Sciences University; Service Chief, Department of Surgery, Section of Otolaryngology, Veterans Affairs Medical Center

Mark K Wax, MD is a member of the following medical societies: American Academy of Facial Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, American Academy of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, American Bronchoesophagological Association, American College of Surgeons, American Rhinologic Society, American Society for Head and Neck Surgery, American Society for Laser Medicine and Surgery, Canadian Academy of Facial Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, North American Skull Base Society, and Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Canada

Disclosure: Nothing to disclose.

Francisco Talavera, PharmD, PhD  Senior Pharmacy Editor, eMedicine

Disclosure: eMedicine Salary Employment

Dominique Dorion, MD, MSc, FRCSC  Program Director and Division Chair, Professor of Surgery, Division of Otolaryngology, University of Sherbrooke, Canada

Disclosure: Nothing to disclose.

Christopher L Slack, MD  Otolaryngology-Facial Plastic Surgery, Private Practice, Associated Coastal ENT; Medical Director, Treasure Coast Sleep Disorders

Christopher L Slack, MD is a member of the following medical societies: Alpha Omega Alpha, American Academy of Facial Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, American Academy of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, and American Medical Association

Disclosure: Nothing to disclose.

Chief Editor

Arlen D Meyers, MD, MBA  Professor, Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, University of Colorado School of Medicine

Arlen D Meyers, MD, MBA is a member of the following medical societies: American Academy of Facial Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, American Academy of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, and American Head and Neck Society

Disclosure: Covidien Corp Consulting fee Consulting; US Tobacco Corporation unstricted gift unknown; Axis Three Corporation Ownership interest Consulting; Omni Biosciences Ownership interest Consulting; Sentegra Ownership interest Board membership; Syndicom Ownership interest Consulting; Oxlo Consulting; Medvoy Ownership interest Management position

References
  1. Millard DR. Cleft lip. In: McCarthy JG, May JW, Littler JW, eds. Plastic Surgery. Philadelphia, Pa:. WB Saunders Co;1990.

  2. Ruotolo RA, Fearon JA. Cleft lip repair: a unique sutureless skin closure technique. Plast Reconstr Surg. Mar 2009;123(3):109e-111e. [Medline].

  3. Burt JD, Byrd HS. Cleft lip: unilateral primary deformities. Plast Reconstr Surg. Mar 2000;105(3):1043-55; quiz 1056-7. [Medline].

  4. Ciminello FS, Morin RJ, Nguyen TJ, Wolfe SA. Cleft lip and palate: review. Compr Ther. Spring 2009;35(1):37-43. [Medline].

  5. Habel A, Sell D, Mars M. Management of cleft lip and palate. Arch Dis Child. Apr 1996;74(4):360-6. [Medline].

  6. Kirschner RE, LaRossa D. Cleft lip and palate. Otolaryngol Clin North Am. Dec 2000;33(6):1191-215, v-vi. [Medline].

  7. La Rossa D. Unilateral cleft lip repair. In: Bentz M,. Pediatric Plastic Surgery. Appleton & Lange:1998.

  8. Stal S, Brown RH, Higuera S, Hollier LH Jr, Byrd HS, Cutting CB, et al. Fifty years of the Millard rotation-advancement: looking back and moving forward. Plast Reconstr Surg. Apr 2009;123(4):1364-77. [Medline].

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Cleft lip.
Cleft lip.
Cleft lip. Postoperative view of the same patient as in Image 2.
 
 
 
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