eMedicine Specialties > Otolaryngology and Facial Plastic Surgery > Reconstructive Surgery

Rhombic Flaps: Multimedia

Author: Anthony P Sclafani, MD, Director of Facial Plastic Surgery, The New York Eye and Ear Infirmary; Professor of Otolaryngology, New York Medical College
Coauthor(s): Michael Fozo, MD, Staff Physician, Department of Otolaryngology, New York Eye and Ear Infirmary, New York Medical College
Contributor Information and Disclosures

Updated: Feb 12, 2009

Multimedia

Rhombus drawn around the defect.Media file 1: Rhombus drawn around the defect.
Rhombus drawn around the defect.

Rhombus drawn around the defect.

A line is extended from the short horizontal of t...Media file 2: A line is extended from the short horizontal of the rhombus equal in length to a side of the rhombus.
A line is extended from the short horizontal of t...

A line is extended from the short horizontal of the rhombus equal in length to a side of the rhombus.

A line is dropped from the previously drawn limb,...Media file 3: A line is dropped from the previously drawn limb, paralleling one side of the rhombus.
A line is dropped from the previously drawn limb,...

A line is dropped from the previously drawn limb, paralleling one side of the rhombus.

Any rhombus can be closed with a choice of 4 diff...Media file 4: Any rhombus can be closed with a choice of 4 different flaps.
Any rhombus can be closed with a choice of 4 diff...

Any rhombus can be closed with a choice of 4 different flaps.

Line of tension is greatest at donor site; direct...Media file 5: Line of tension is greatest at donor site; direction of force is applied between vectors.
Line of tension is greatest at donor site; direct...

Line of tension is greatest at donor site; direction of force is applied between vectors.

Lines drawn for planning a Dufourmentel flap.Media file 6: Lines drawn for planning a Dufourmentel flap.
Lines drawn for planning a Dufourmentel flap.

Lines drawn for planning a Dufourmentel flap.

Preoperative frontal view of Mohs defect.Media file 7: Preoperative frontal view of Mohs defect.
Preoperative frontal view of Mohs defect.

Preoperative frontal view of Mohs defect.

Postoperative frontal view of Mohs defect.Media file 8: Postoperative frontal view of Mohs defect.
Postoperative frontal view of Mohs defect.

Postoperative frontal view of Mohs defect.

Preoperative lateral view of Mohs defect.Media file 9: Preoperative lateral view of Mohs defect.
Preoperative lateral view of Mohs defect.

Preoperative lateral view of Mohs defect.

Postoperative lateral view of Mohs defect.Media file 10: Postoperative lateral view of Mohs defect.
Postoperative lateral view of Mohs defect.

Postoperative lateral view of Mohs defect.

More on Rhombic Flaps

Overview: Rhombic Flaps
Workup: Rhombic Flaps
Treatment: Rhombic Flaps
Follow-up: Rhombic Flaps
Multimedia: Rhombic Flaps
References

References

  1. Webster RC, Davidson TM, Smith RC. The thirty degree transposition flap. Laryngoscope. Jan 1978;88(1 Pt 1):85-94. [Medline].

  2. Becker FF. Rhomboid flap in facial reconstruction. New concept of tension lines. Arch Otolaryngol. Oct 1979;105(10):569-73. [Medline].

  3. Borges AF. The rhombic flap. Plast Reconstr Surg. Apr 1981;67(4):458-66. [Medline].

  4. Bray DA. Clinical applications of the rhomboid flap. Arch Otolaryngol. Jan 1983;109(1):37-42. [Medline].

  5. Calhoun KH, Seikaly H, Quinn FB. Teaching paradigm for decision making in facial skin defect reconstructions. Arch Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. Jan 1998;124(1):60-6. [Medline].

  6. Connor CD, Fosko SW. Anatomy and physiology of local skin flaps. Facial Plast Surg Clin North Am. 1996;4:447-454.

  7. Larrabee WF Jr, Trachy R, Sutton D, Cox K. Rhomboid flap dynamics. Arch Otolaryngol. Dec 1981;107(12):755-7. [Medline].

  8. Ling EH, Wang TD. Local flaps in forehead and temporal reconstruction. Facial Plast Surg Clin North Am. 1996;4:469.

  9. Lober CW, Mendelsohn HE, Fenske NA. Rhomboid transposition flaps. Aesthetic Plast Surg. 1985;9(2):121-4. [Medline].

  10. Stegman SJ. Flexible rhombic flap. Plast Reconstr Surg. Mar 1987;79(3):497-9. [Medline].

  11. Townend J. A template for the planning of rhombic skin flaps. Plast Reconstr Surg. Oct 1993;92(5):968-71. [Medline].

Further Reading

Keywords

rhombic flaps, rhomboid flap, skin flap, skin flaps, rhombus flap, transposition flap, rhombus-shaped defect, local flap, full-thickness local flap, random flap, Limberg flap, Dufourmentel flap, Webster flap, M-plasty

Contributor Information and Disclosures

Author

Anthony P Sclafani, MD, Director of Facial Plastic Surgery, The New York Eye and Ear Infirmary; Professor of Otolaryngology, New York Medical College
Anthony P Sclafani, MD is a member of the following medical societies: American Academy of Facial Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, American Academy of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, and American College of Surgeons
Disclosure: Medicis None Speaking and teaching; Contura None Board membership; Contura Grant/research funds Independent contractor; Cascade Medical Grant/research funds Independent contractor; Cascade Medical None Board membership

Coauthor(s)

Michael Fozo, MD, Staff Physician, Department of Otolaryngology, New York Eye and Ear Infirmary, New York Medical College
Michael Fozo, MD is a member of the following medical societies: American Academy of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, American Medical Association, Medical Society of the State of New York, and Sigma Xi
Disclosure: Nothing to disclose.

Medical Editor

Gregory Branham, MD, Vice-Chair, Director, Associate Professor, Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Division of Facial Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Saint Louis University School of Medicine
Gregory Branham, MD is a member of the following medical societies: American Academy of Facial Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, American Academy of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, American College of Physician Executives, and Missouri State Medical Association
Disclosure: Nothing to disclose.

Pharmacy Editor

Francisco Talavera, PharmD, PhD, Senior Pharmacy Editor, eMedicine
Disclosure: Nothing to disclose.

Managing Editor

David W Stepnick, MD, Associate Professor, Departments of Plastic Surgery and Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Case Western Reserve University School of Medicine, University Hospitals of Cleveland Case Medical Center
David W Stepnick, MD is a member of the following medical societies: American Academy of Facial Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, American Academy of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, American College of Surgeons, American Medical Association, American Society for Head and Neck Surgery, and Society of University Otolaryngologists-Head and Neck Surgeons
Disclosure: Nothing to disclose.

CME Editor

Christopher L Slack, MD, Otolaryngology-Facial Plastic Surgery, Private Practice, Associated Coastal ENT; Medical Director, Treasure Coast Sleep Disorders
Christopher L Slack, MD is a member of the following medical societies: Alpha Omega Alpha, American Academy of Facial Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, American Academy of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, and American Medical Association
Disclosure: Nothing to disclose.

Chief Editor

Arlen D Meyers, MD, MBA, Professor, Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, University of Colorado School of Medicine
Arlen D Meyers, MD, MBA is a member of the following medical societies: American Academy of Facial Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, American Academy of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, and American Head and Neck Society
Disclosure: Covidien Corp Consulting fee Consulting; US Tobacco Corporation unstricted gift unknown

 
 
HONcode

We subscribe to the
HONcode principles of the
Health On the Net Foundation

All material on this website is protected by copyright, Copyright© 1994- by Medscape.
This website also contains material copyrighted by 3rd parties.

DISCLAIMER: The content of this Website is not influenced by sponsors. The site is designed primarily for use by qualified physicians and other medical professionals. The information contained herein should NOT be used as a substitute for the advice of an appropriately qualified and licensed physician or other health care provider. The information provided here is for educational and informational purposes only. In no way should it be considered as offering medical advice. Please check with a physician if you suspect you are ill.