eMedicine Specialties > Pediatrics: Cardiac Disease and Critical Care Medicine > Cardiology
Patent Ductus Arteriosus: Multimedia
Updated: Jul 23, 2009
Multimedia
![]() | Media file 1: Schematic diagram of left-to-right shunt of blood flow from descending aorta via patent ductus arteriosus (PDA) to main pulmonary artery |
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References
Cassels DE, Bharati S, Lev M. The natural history of the ductus arteriosus in association with other congenital heart defects. Perspect Biol Med. Summer 1975;18(4):541-72. [Medline].
Campbell DC, Hood RH Jr, Dooley BN. Patent ductus arteriosus. Review of literature and experience with surgical corrections. J Lancet. Oct 1967;87(10):415-8. [Medline].
[Best Evidence] Ohlsson A, Walia R, Shah S. Ibuprofen for the treatment of patent ductus arteriosus in preterm and/or low birth weight infants. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. Jan 23 2008;CD003481. [Medline].
Sekar KC, Corff KE. Treatment of patent ductus arteriosus: indomethacin or ibuprofen?. J Perinatol. May 2008;28 Suppl 1:S60-2. [Medline].
Brion LP, Soll RF. Diuretics for respiratory distress syndrome in preterm infants. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. Jan 23 2008;CD001454. [Medline].
[Best Evidence] Attridge JT, Kaufman DA, Lim DS. B-type natriuretic peptide concentrations to guide treatment of patent ductus arteriosus. Arch Dis Child Fetal Neonatal Ed. May 2009;94(3):F178-82. [Medline].
Bose CL, Laughon MM. Patent ductus arteriosus: lack of evidence for common treatments. Arch Dis Child Fetal Neonatal Ed. Nov 2007;92(6):F498-502. [Medline].
Cambier PA, Kirby WC, Wortham DC, Moore JW. Percutaneous closure of the small (less than 2.5 mm) patent ductus arteriosus using coil embolization. Am J Cardiol. Mar 15 1992;69(8):815-6. [Medline].
Corbet AJ. Medical manipulation of the ductus arteriosus. In: The Science and Practice of Pediatric Cardiology. Lippincott Williams & Wilkins; 1997:2489-514.
Dudell GG, Gersony WM. Patent ductus arteriosus in neonates with severe respiratory disease. J Pediatr. Jun 1984;104(6):915-20. [Medline].
Gross RE, Hubbard JP. Surgical ligation of a patent ductus arteriosus. JAMA. 1939;112:729-31.
Heymann MA, Rudolph AM. Control of the ductus arteriosus. Physiol Rev. Jan 1975;55(1):62-78. [Medline].
[Best Evidence] Madan JC, Kendrick D, Hagadorn JI, Frantz ID 3rd. Patent ductus arteriosus therapy: impact on neonatal and 18-month outcome. Pediatrics. Feb 2009;123(2):674-81. [Medline].
Mahony L, Carnero V, Brett C, et al. Prophylactic indomethacin therapy for patent ductus arteriosus in very- low-birth-weight infants. N Engl J Med. Mar 4 1982;306(9):506-10. [Medline].
[Best Evidence] Malviya M, Ohlsson A, Shah S. Surgical versus medical treatment with cyclooxygenase inhibitors for symptomatic patent ductus arteriosus in preterm infants. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. Jan 23 2008;CD003951. [Medline].
Mullins CE, Pagotto L. Patent ductus arteriosus. In: The Science and Practice of Pediatric Cardiology. Lippincott Williams & Wilkins; 1997:1181-98.
Ramsay JM, Murphy DJ Jr, Vick GW 3rd, et al. Response of the patent ductus arteriosus to indomethacin treatment. Am J Dis Child. Mar 1987;141(3):294-7. [Medline].
Rashkind WJ, Mullins CE, Hellenbrand WE, Tait MA. Nonsurgical closure of patent ductus arteriosus: clinical application of the Rashkind PDA Occluder System. Circulation. Mar 1987;75(3):583-92. [Medline].
Reller MD, Colasurdo MA, Rice MJ, McDonald RW. The timing of spontaneous closure of the ductus arteriosus in infants with respiratory distress syndrome. Am J Cardiol. Jul 1 1990;66(1):75-8. [Medline].
Van Overmeire B, Smets K, Lecoutere D, et al. A comparison of ibuprofen and indomethacin for closure of patent ductus arteriosus. N Engl J Med. Sep 7 2000;343(10):674-81. [Medline].
Further Reading
Keywords
patent ductus arteriosus, patent arterial duct, PDA, congenital heart defect, aorticopulmonary shunt, aorticopulmonary communication, ductus arteriosus, pulmonary hypertension, respiratory distress syndrome, congestive heart failure, rubella, fetal alcohol syndrome


Multimedia: Patent Ductus Arteriosus