Clavicular Injuries: Multimedia

References

1. DeLee J, Drez D, eds. Clavicular fractures in adults. DeLee and Drez's Orthopaedic Sports Medicine: Principles and Practice. 2^nd ed. Philadelphia, Pa: Saunders; 2003:958-68.

2. Jeray KJ. Acute midshaft clavicular fracture. J Am Acad Orthop Surg. Apr 2007;15(4):239-48. [Medline].

3. [Best Evidence] Zlowodzki M, Zelle BA, Cole PA, Jeray K, McKee MD. Treatment of acute midshaft clavicle fractures: systematic review of 2144 fractures: on behalf of the Evidence-Based Orthopaedic Trauma Working Group. J Orthop Trauma. Aug 2005;19(7):504-7. [Medline].

4. Housner JA, Kuhn JE. Clavicle fractures: individualizing treatment for fracture type. Phys Sportsmed. Dec 2003;31(12):30-6. [Full Text].

5. Kochhar T, Jayadev C, Smith J, Griffiths E, Seehra K. Delayed presentation of subclavian venous thrombosis following undisplaced clavicle fracture. World J Emerg Surg. Jul 22 2008;3:25. [Medline]. [Full Text].

6. Pieske O, Dang M, Zaspel J, et al. [Midshaft clavicle fractures - classification and therapy : Results of a survey at German trauma departments.] [German]. Unfallchirurg. Jun 2008;111(6):387-94. [Medline].

7. Neer CS 2nd. Fractures of the distal third of the clavicle. Clin Orthop Relat Res. May-Jun 1968;58:43-50. [Medline].

8. Rockwood CA Jr, Jenson KL. X-ray evaluation of shoulder problems. In: Rockwood CA Jr, Matsen FA III, eds. The Shoulder. 2^nd ed. Philadelphia, Pa: WB Saunders; 1998:199-231.

9. Chalidis B, Sachinis N, Samoladas E, et al. Acute management of clavicle fractures. A long term functional outcome study. Acta Orthop Belg. Jun 2008;74(3):303-7. [Medline].

10. Anderson K. Evaluation and treatment of distal clavicle fractures. Clin Sports Med. Apr 2003;22(2):319-26, vii. [Medline].

11. Andersen K, Jensen PO, Lauritzen J. Treatment of clavicular fractures. Figure-of-eight bandage versus a simple sling. Acta Orthop Scand. Feb 1987;58(1):71-4. [Medline].

12. Mueller M, Rangger C, Striepens N, Burger C. Minimally invasive intramedullary nailing of midshaft clavicular fractures using titanium elastic nails. J Trauma. Jun 2008;64(6):1528-34. [Medline].

13. Huang JI, Toogood P, Chen MR, Wilber JH, Cooperman DR. Clavicular anatomy and the applicability of precontoured plates. J Bone Joint Surg Am. Oct 2007;89(10):2260-5. [Medline].

14. Checchia SL, Doneux PS, Miyazaki AN, Fregoneze M, Silva LA. Treatment of distal clavicle fractures using an arthroscopic technique. J Shoulder Elbow Surg. May-Jun 2008;17(3):395-8. [Medline].

15. Allman FL Jr. Fractures and ligamentous injuries of the clavicle and its articulation. J Bone Joint Surg Am. Jun 1967;49(4):774-84. [Medline]. [Full Text].

16. Bronstein RD. Taking the trauma out of clavicle fractures. J Musculoskel Med. Oct 2001;485-94.

17. Neviaser JS. Injuries of the clavicle and its articulations. Orthop Clin North Am. Apr 1980;11(2):233-7. [Medline].

18. Wang SJ, Wong CS. Extra-articular Knowles pin fixation for unstable distal clavicle fractures. J Trauma. Jun 2008;64(6):1522-7. [Medline].

Further Reading

Keywords

clavicular injuries, clavicle fracture, clavicle fractures, clavicle dislocation, shoulder injury, shoulder girdle injury, collar bone fractures, broken collar bone

Contributor Information and Disclosures

Author

Kevin J Eerkes, MD, Clinical Assistant Professor, Department of Medicine, New York University School of Medicine; Medical team physician, New York University athletic teams
Disclosure: Nothing to disclose.

Coauthor(s)

Janos P Ertl, MD, Assistant Professor, Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Indiana University School of Medicine; Chief of Orthopaedic Surgery, Wishard hospital
Janos P Ertl, MD is a member of the following medical societies: American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons, American Orthopaedic Association, Hungarian Medical Association of America, and Sierra Sacramento Valley Medical Society
Disclosure: Nothing to disclose.

John B Mitchell, MD, Consulting Staff, Department of Orthopedics, Kaiser Permanente
Disclosure: Nothing to disclose.

Medical Editor

Joseph P Garry, MD, Director of Sports Medicine and Sports Medicine Fellowship, Associate Professor of Family Medicine and Exercise and Sport Science, Department of Family Medicine, East Carolina University Brody School of Medicine
Joseph P Garry, MD is a member of the following medical societies: American Academy of Family Physicians, American College of Sports Medicine, American Heart Association, American Medical Society for Sports Medicine, North American Primary Care Research Group, and North Carolina Medical Society
Disclosure: Nothing to disclose.

Pharmacy Editor

Francisco Talavera, PharmD, PhD, Senior Pharmacy Editor, eMedicine
Disclosure: Nothing to disclose.

Managing Editor

Henry T Goitz, MD, Chief, Sports Medicine, Associate Professor, Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Medical College of Ohio
Henry T Goitz, MD is a member of the following medical societies: American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons and American Orthopaedic Society for Sports Medicine
Disclosure: Nothing to disclose.

CME Editor

Jon B Whitehurst, MD, Clinical Instructor of Surgery, University of Illinois College of Medicine; Partner and Executive Board Member, Rockford Orthopedic Associates; Orthopedic Chairman, Rockford Memorial Hospital
Jon B Whitehurst, MD is a member of the following medical societies: American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons, American Orthopaedic Society for Sports Medicine, and Arthroscopy Association of North America
Disclosure: Nothing to disclose.

Chief Editor

Craig C Young, MD, Professor, Departments of Orthopedic Surgery and Community and Family Medicine, Medical Director of Sports Medicine, Sports Medicine Fellowship Director, Medical College of Wisconsin
Craig C Young, MD is a member of the following medical societies: American Academy of Family Physicians, American College of Sports Medicine, American Medical Society for Sports Medicine, Phi Beta Kappa, and Wilderness Medical Society
Disclosure: Nothing to disclose.