eMedicine Specialties > Pediatrics: General Medicine > Endocrinology

Thyroiditis: Multimedia

Author: Robert P Hoffman, MD, Associate Professor of Pediatrics, Department of Pediatrics, Ohio State University College of Medicine
Contributor Information and Disclosures

Updated: May 1, 2009

Multimedia

Three multinuclear, giant cell granulomas observe...Media file 1: Three multinuclear, giant cell granulomas observed in a fine-needle aspiration biopsy of the thyroid; from a patient with thyrotoxicosis from lymphocytic or subacute granulomatous thyroiditis.
Three multinuclear, giant cell granulomas observe...

Three multinuclear, giant cell granulomas observed in a fine-needle aspiration biopsy of the thyroid; from a patient with thyrotoxicosis from lymphocytic or subacute granulomatous thyroiditis.

More on Thyroiditis

Overview: Thyroiditis
Differential Diagnoses & Workup: Thyroiditis
Treatment & Medication: Thyroiditis
Follow-up: Thyroiditis
Multimedia: Thyroiditis
References

References

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  2. Fisher DA, Greueters, A. Thyroid disorders in childhood and adolesence. In: Sperling MA. Pediatric Endocrinology,. 3rd ed. Philadelphia, PA: Sunders Elevier; 2008:227-53.

  3. Demirbilek H, Kandemir N, Gonc EN, Ozon A, Alikasifoglu A, Yordam N. Hashimoto's thyroiditis in children and adolescents: a retrospective study on clinical, epidemiological and laboratory properties of the disease. J Pediatr Endocrinol Metab. Nov 2007;20(11):1199-205. [Medline].

  4. Fava A, Oliverio R, Giuliano S, Parlato G, Michniewicz A, Indrieri A, et al. Clinical Evolution of Autoimmune Thyroiditis in Children and Adolescents. Thyroid. Feb 18 2009;[Medline].

  5. de Vries L, Bulvik S, Phillip M. Chronic autoimmune thyroiditis in children and adolescents: at presentation and during long-term follow-up. Arch Dis Child. Jan 2009;94(1):33-7. [Medline].

  6. Dobert N, Balzer K, Diener J, Wegscheider K, Vaupel R, Grunwald F. Thyroid sonomorphology, thyroid peroxidase antibodies and thyroid function: new epidemiological data in unselected German employees. Nuklearmedizin. 2008;47(5):194-9. [Medline].

  7. Karges B, Muche R, Knerr I, et al. Levothyroxine in euthyroid autoimmune thyroiditis and type 1 diabetes: a randomized, controlled trial. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. May 2007;92(5):1647-52. [Medline].

  8. Svensson J, Ericsson UB, Nilsson P, et al. Levothyroxine treatment reduces thyroid size in children and adolescents with chronic autoimmune thyroiditis. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. May 2006;91(5):1729-34. [Medline].

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  10. Bogazzi F, Bartalena L, Tomisti L, et al. Glucocorticoid response in amiodarone-induced thyrotoxicosis resulting from destructive thyroiditis is predicted by thyroid volume and serum free thyroid hormone concentrations. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. Feb 2007;92(2):556-62. [Medline].

  11. Dayan CM, Daniels GH. Chronic autoimmune thyroiditis. N Engl J Med. Jul 11 1996;335(2):99-107. [Medline].

  12. de Kerdanet M, Lucas J, Lemee F, Lecornu M. Turner's syndrome with X-isochromosome and Hashimoto's thyroiditis. Clin Endocrinol (Oxf). Nov 1994;41(5):673-6. [Medline].

  13. Hay ID. Thyroiditis: a clinical update. Mayo Clin Proc. Dec 1985;60(12):836-43. [Medline].

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  15. Mandac JC, Chaudhry S, Sherman KE, Tomer Y. The clinical and physiological spectrum of interferon-alpha induced thyroiditis: toward a new classification. Hepatology. Apr 2006;43(4):661-72. [Medline].

  16. McCanlies E, O'Leary LA, Foley TP, et al. Hashimoto's thyroiditis and insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus: differences among individuals with and without abnormal thyroid function. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. May 1998;83(5):1548-51. [Medline][Full Text].

  17. Nordyke RA, Gilbert FI Jr, Miyamoto LA, Fleury KA. The superiority of antimicrosomal over antithyroglobulin antibodies for detecting Hashimoto's thyroiditis. Arch Intern Med. Apr 12 1993;153(7):862-5. [Medline].

  18. Pearce EN, Bogazzi F, Martino E, et al. The prevalence of elevated serum C-reactive protein levels in inflammatory and noninflammatory thyroid disease. Thyroid. Jul 2003;13(7):643-8. [Medline].

  19. Pearce EN, Farwell AP, Braverman LE. Thyroiditis. N Engl J Med. Jun 26 2003;348(26):2646-55. [Medline].

  20. Rother KI, Zimmerman D, Schwenk WF. Effect of thyroid hormone treatment on thyromegaly in children and adolescents with Hashimoto disease. J Pediatr. Apr 1994;124(4):599-601. [Medline].

Further Reading

Keywords

thyroiditis, acute thyroiditis, autoimmune thyroiditis, chronic lymphocytic thyroiditis, Hashimoto thyroiditis, subacute thyroiditis, thyroadenitis, acute suppurative thyroiditis, chronic thyroiditis, Riedel struma, Riedel thyroiditis, atrophic thyroiditis, goitrous thyroiditis, vitiligo, hypothyroidism, persistent thyroglossal duct, brachial cleft cysts, Down syndrome, Down’s syndrome, Turner syndrome, Turner’s syndrome, type 1 diabetes, Staphylococcus aureus, Streptococcus hemolyticus, pneumococcus, mumps, measles, influenza, infectious mononucleosis, Coxsackievirus infections, myocarditis, common cold, catscratch fever, sarcoidosis, Q fever, malaria, treatment, diagnosis

Contributor Information and Disclosures

Author

Robert P Hoffman, MD, Associate Professor of Pediatrics, Department of Pediatrics, Ohio State University College of Medicine
Robert P Hoffman, MD is a member of the following medical societies: American Diabetes Association, American Pediatric Society, Christian Medical & Dental Society, Endocrine Society, and Lawson-Wilkins Pediatric Endocrine Society
Disclosure: Nothing to disclose.

Medical Editor

Arlan L Rosenbloom, MD, Adjunct Distinguished Service Professor Emeritus of Pediatrics, University of Florida; Fellow of the American Academy of Pediatrics; Fellow of the American College of Epidemiology
Arlan L Rosenbloom, MD is a member of the following medical societies: American Academy of Pediatrics, American College of Epidemiology, American Pediatric Society, Endocrine Society, Florida Pediatric Society, Lawson-Wilkins Pediatric Endocrine Society, and Society for Pediatric Research
Disclosure: Nothing to disclose.

Pharmacy Editor

Mary L Windle, PharmD, Adjunct Assistant Professor, University of Nebraska Medical Center College of Pharmacy, Pharmacy Editor, eMedicine
Disclosure: Pfizer Inc Stock Investment from financial planner; Avanir Pharma Stock Investment from financial planner ; WebMD Salary and stock Employment and investment from financial planner

Managing Editor

Lynne Lipton Levitsky, MD, Chief, Pediatric Endocrine Unit, Massachusetts General Hospital; Associate Professor, Department of Pediatrics, Harvard University Medical School
Lynne Lipton Levitsky, MD is a member of the following medical societies: Alpha Omega Alpha, American Academy of Pediatrics, American Diabetes Association, American Pediatric Society, Endocrine Society, Lawson-Wilkins Pediatric Endocrine Society, and Society for Pediatric Research
Disclosure: Pfizer Grant/research funds P.I.; Tercica Grant/research funds PI, also occasional consultant

CME Editor

Merrily P M Poth, MD, Professor, Department of Pediatrics and Neuroscience, Uniformed Services University of the Health Sciences
Merrily P M Poth, MD is a member of the following medical societies: American Academy of Pediatrics, Endocrine Society, and Lawson-Wilkins Pediatric Endocrine Society
Disclosure: Nothing to disclose.

Chief Editor

Stephen Kemp, MD, PhD, Professor, Department of Pediatrics, Section of Pediatric Endocrinology, University of Arkansas and Arkansas Children's Hospital
Stephen Kemp, MD, PhD is a member of the following medical societies: American Academy of Pediatrics, American Association of Clinical Endocrinologists, American Pediatric Society, Endocrine Society, Phi Beta Kappa, Southern Medical Association, and Southern Society for Pediatric Research
Disclosure: Genentech, Inc. Honoraria Speaking and teaching; Pfizer, Inc. Honoraria Consulting

 
 
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