Hypophosphatasia Differential Diagnoses

  • Author: Horacio Plotkin, MD, FAAP; Chief Editor: Bruce Buehler, MD   more...
 
Updated: May 15, 2012
 
 

Differential Diagnoses

Proceed to Workup
 
 
Contributor Information and Disclosures
Author

Horacio Plotkin, MD, FAAP  Adjunct Associate Professor of Pediatrics and Orthopedic Surgery, University of Nebraska School of Medicine

Horacio Plotkin, MD, FAAP is a member of the following medical societies: American Academy of Pediatrics and American Society of Human Genetics

Disclosure: Enobia Pharma Salary Management position

Coauthor(s)

George A Anadiotis, DO  Consulting Staff, Division of Clinical and Biochemical Genetics, Department of Pediatric Rehabilitation and Development, Emmanuel Children's Hospital

George A Anadiotis, DO is a member of the following medical societies: American Medical Association and American Society of Human Genetics

Disclosure: Nothing to disclose.

Specialty Editor Board

James Bowman, MD  Senior Scholar of Maclean Center for Clinical Medical Ethics, Professor Emeritus, Department of Pathology, University of Chicago

James Bowman, MD is a member of the following medical societies: Alpha Omega Alpha, American Society for Clinical Pathology, American Society of Human Genetics, Central Society for Clinical Research, and College of American Pathologists

Disclosure: Nothing to disclose.

Mary L Windle, PharmD  Adjunct Associate Professor, University of Nebraska Medical Center College of Pharmacy; Editor-in-Chief, Medscape Drug Reference

Disclosure: Nothing to disclose.

Leonard G Feld, MD, PhD, MMM, FAAP  Sara H Bissell and Howard C Bissell Endowed Chair in Pediatrics, Chief Medical Officer, Levine Children's Hospital, Carolinas Medical Center

Leonard G Feld, MD, PhD, MMM, FAAP is a member of the following medical societies: American Academy of Pediatrics, American College of Physician Executives, American Society of Nephrology, American Society of Pediatric Nephrology, International Society of Nephrology, and Juvenile Diabetes Foundation International

Disclosure: Nothing to disclose.

Daniel Rauch, MD, FAAP  Director, Pediatric Hospitalist Program, Associate Professor, Department of Pediatrics, New York University School of Medicine

Daniel Rauch, MD, FAAP is a member of the following medical societies: Ambulatory Pediatric Association, American Academy of Pediatrics, and Society of Hospital Medicine

Disclosure: Baxter Honoraria Consulting

Chief Editor

Bruce Buehler, MD  Professor, Department of Pediatrics and Genetics, Director RSA, University of Nebraska Medical Center

Bruce Buehler, MD is a member of the following medical societies: American Academy for Cerebral Palsy and Developmental Medicine, American Academy of Pediatrics, American Association on Mental Retardation, American College of Medical Genetics, American College of Physician Executives, American Medical Association, and Nebraska Medical Association

Disclosure: Nothing to disclose.

References

  1. Nishioka T, Tomatsu S, Gutierrez MA, et al. Enhancement of drug delivery to bone: characterization of human tissue-nonspecific alkaline phosphatase tagged with an acidic oligopeptide. Mol Genet Metab. Jul 2006;88(3):244-55. [Medline].

  2. Fraser D. Hypophosphatasia. Am J Med. May 1957;22(5):730-46. [Medline].

  3. Balasubramaniam S, Bowling F, Carpenter K, et al. Perinatal hypophosphatasia presenting as neonatal epileptic encephalopathy with abnormal neurotransmitter metabolism secondary to reduced co-factor pyridoxal-5'-phosphate availability. J Inherit Metab Dis. 2010;Epub:[Medline].

  4. [Guideline] Jenny C. Evaluating infants and young children with multiple fractures. Pediatrics. Sep 2006;118(3):1299-303. [Medline].

  5. Girschick HJ, Mornet E, Beer M, Warmuth-Metz M, Schneider P. Chronic multifocal non-bacterial osteomyelitis in hypophosphatasia mimicking malignancy. BMC Pediatr. Jan 2007;7:[Medline].

  6. Rauch F, Greenberg C, Whyte MP, et al. The Bone Tissue Defect in Children with Hypophosphatasia: Histomorphometric Study. Proceedings of the 33 Annual ASBMR Meeting. 2011.

  7. Millan JL, Narisawa S, Lemire I, et al. Enzyme replacement therapy for murine hypophosphatasia. J Bone Miner Res. Jun 2008;23(6):777-87. [Medline]. [Full Text].

  8. Whyte MP, Greenberg CR, Salman NJ, et al. Enzyme-replacement therapy in life-threatening hypophosphatasia. N Engl J Med. Mar 8 2012;366(10):904-13. [Medline].

  9. Kishnani PS, Rockman CR, Whyte MP et al. Hypophosphatasia: Enzyme Replacement Therapy (ENB-0040) Decreases TNSALP Substrate Accumulation and Improves Functional Outcome in Affected Adolescents and Adults. Proceedings of American College of Medical Genetics. 2012;303.

  10. Gagnon C, Sims NA, Mumm S, et al. Lack of Sustained Response to Teriparatide in a Patient with Adult Hypophosphatasia. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2010;Epub:[Medline].

  11. Cahill RA, Wenkert D, Perlman SA, et al. Infantile hypophosphatasia: transplantation therapy trial using bone fragments and cultured osteoblasts. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. Aug 2007;92:2923-30. [Medline].

  12. Plecko B, Stockler S. Vitamin B6 dependent seizures. Can J Neurol Sci. 2009;36:S73-7. [Medline].

  13. van den Bos T, Handoko G, Niehof A, et al. Cementum and dentin in hypophosphatasia. J Dent Res. Nov 2005;84(11):1021-5. [Medline].

  14. Whyte MP. Enzyme defects and the skeleton. In: Primer on the metabolic bone diseases and disorders of mineral metabolism. 7th ed. 2008:454-455.

  15. Whyte MP. Hypophosphatasia. In: The metabolic & molecular bases of inherited disease. 8th ed. 2001:5313-29.

  16. Whyte MP, Kurtzberg J, McAlister WH, et al. Marrow cell transplantation for infantile hypophosphatasia. J Bone Miner Res. Apr 2003;18(4):624-36. [Medline].

 
Previous
Next
 
 
 
 
All material on this website is protected by copyright, Copyright © 1994-2012 by WebMD LLC.
This website also contains material copyrighted by 3rd parties.

DISCLAIMER: The content of this Website is not influenced by sponsors. The site is designed primarily for use by qualified physicians and other medical professionals. The information contained herein should NOT be used as a substitute for the advice of an appropriately qualified and licensed physician or other health care provider. The information provided here is for educational and informational purposes only. In no way should it be considered as offering medical advice. Please check with a physician if you suspect you are ill.