eMedicine Specialties > Pediatrics: General Medicine > Hematology

Leukocytosis: Follow-up

Author: Susumu Inoue, MD, Professor of Pediatrics and Human Development, Michigan State University College of Human Medicine; Clinical Professor of Pediatrics, Wayne State University School of Medicine; Director of Pediatric Hematology/Oncology, Associate Director of Pediatric Education, Department of Pediatrics, Hurley Medical Center
Contributor Information and Disclosures

Updated: Nov 3, 2009

Miscellaneous

Medicolegal Pitfalls

  • Because leukocytosis is diagnostic information based on laboratory findings and because it does not indicate any specific prognosis or management of the patient's condition, medicolegal pitfalls are not applicable.
 


More on Leukocytosis

Overview: Leukocytosis
Differential Diagnoses & Workup: Leukocytosis
Treatment & Medication: Leukocytosis
Follow-up: Leukocytosis
Multimedia: Leukocytosis
References

References

  1. Cotran RS, Kumar V, Collins T. Robbins Pathologic Basis of Disease. 6th ed. Philadelphia, PA: WB Saunders; 1999:644-96.

  2. Lee GM, Harper MB. Risk of bacteremia for febrile young children in the post-Haemophilus influenzae type b era. Arch Pediatr Adolesc Med. Jul 1998;152(7):624-8. [Medline].

  3. Brown L, Shaw T, Wittlake WA. Does leucocytosis identify bacterial infections in febrile neonates presenting to the emergency department?. Emerg Med J. Apr 2005;22(4):256-9. [Medline].

  4. Hsiao AL, Chen L, Baker D. Incidence and predictors of serious bacterial infections among 57- to 180-day-old infants. Pediatrics. May 2006;117:1695-1701.

  5. Hsiao R, Omar SA. Outcome of extremely low birth weight infants with leukemoid reaction. Pediatrics. Jul 2005;116(1):e43-51. [Medline].

  6. Rosa JS, Schwindt CD, Oliver SR, Leu SY, Flores RL, Galassetti PR. Exercise leukocyte profiles in healthy, type 1 diabetic, overweight, and asthmatic children. Pediatr Exerc Sci. Feb 2009;21(1):19-33. [Medline].

  7. Aydogan M, Aydogan A, Kara B, Basim B, Erdogan S. Transient peripheral leukocytosis in children with afebrile seizures. J Child Neurol. Jan 2007;22(1):77-9. [Medline].

  8. Alioglu B, Ozyurek E, Avci Z, Atalay B, Caner H, Ozbek N. Peripheral blood picture following mild head trauma in children. Pediatr Int. Jun 2008;50(3):281-3. [Medline].

  9. Furlan JC, Krassioukov AV, Fehlings MG. Hematologicl abnormalities within the first week after acute isolated traumatic cervical spinal cord injury: a case-control cohort study. Spine. Nov/2006;31:2674-83. [Medline].

  10. Bonadio WA. Evaluation and management of serious bacterial infections in the febrile young infant. Pediatr Infect Dis J. Dec 1990;9(12):905-12. [Medline].

  11. Dinauer MC. The phagocyte system and disorders of granulopoiesis and granulocyte function. In: Nathan and Oski's Hematology of Infancy and Childhood. Vol 1. 5th ed. Philadelphia, PA: WB Saunders; 1998:889.

  12. Izbicki G, Rudensky B, Na'amad M, Hershko C, Huerta M, Hersch M. Transfusion-related leukocytosis in critically ill patients. Crit Care Med. Feb 2004;32(2):439-42. [Medline].

  13. Lichtman MA, Rowe JM. Hyperleukocytic leukemias: rheological, clinical, and therapeutic considerations. Blood. Aug 1982;60(2):279-83. [Medline].

  14. Shah SS, Shofer FS, Seidel JS, Baren JM. Significance of extreme leukocytosis in the evaluation of febrile children. Pediatr Infect Dis J. Jul 2005;24(7):627-30. [Medline].

  15. Wang, CW, Lukens JN. Sickle cell anemia and other sickling syndromes. In: Wintrobe's Clinical Hematology. Vol 1. 10th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins; 1999:1346-97.

  16. Wright IM, Skinner AM. Post-transfusion white cell count in the sick preterm neonate. J Paediatr Child Health. Feb 2001;37(1):44-6. [Medline].

Further Reading

Keywords

leukocytosis, white blood cell count, WBC count, increased WBCs, neutrophil count, neutrophilia, lymphocyte count, lymphocytosis, monocyte count, monocytosis, eosinophilic granulocyte count, eosinophilia, fever, abdominal pain

Contributor Information and Disclosures

Author

Susumu Inoue, MD, Professor of Pediatrics and Human Development, Michigan State University College of Human Medicine; Clinical Professor of Pediatrics, Wayne State University School of Medicine; Director of Pediatric Hematology/Oncology, Associate Director of Pediatric Education, Department of Pediatrics, Hurley Medical Center
Susumu Inoue, MD is a member of the following medical societies: American Academy of Pediatrics, American Society of Hematology, American Society of Pediatric Hematology/Oncology, International Society for Experimental Hematology, and Society for Pediatric Research
Disclosure: Nothing to disclose.

Medical Editor

Gary R Jones, MD, Associate Medical Director, Clinical Development, Berlex Laboratories
Gary R Jones, MD is a member of the following medical societies: American Academy of Pediatrics, American Society of Pediatric Hematology/Oncology, and Western Society for Pediatric Research
Disclosure: Nothing to disclose.

Pharmacy Editor

Mary L Windle, PharmD, Adjunct Assistant Professor, University of Nebraska Medical Center College of Pharmacy, Pharmacy Editor, eMedicine
Disclosure: Pfizer Inc Stock Investment from financial planner; Avanir Pharma Stock Investment from financial planner ; WebMD Salary and stock Employment and investment from financial planner

Managing Editor

Gary D Crouch, MD, Program Director of Pediatric Hematology-Oncology Fellowship, Department of Pediatrics, Associate Professor, Uniformed Services University of the Health Sciences
Gary D Crouch, MD is a member of the following medical societies: American Academy of Pediatrics and American Society of Hematology
Disclosure: Nothing to disclose.

CME Editor

Helen SL Chan, MBBS, FRCP(C), FAAP, Senior Scientist, Research Institute; Professor, Division of Hematology/Oncology, Department of Pediatrics, The Hospital for Sick Children, University of Toronto, Canada
Helen SL Chan, MBBS, FRCP(C), FAAP is a member of the following medical societies: American Academy of Pediatrics, American Association for Cancer Research, American Society of Hematology, and Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Canada
Disclosure: Nothing to disclose.

Chief Editor

Robert J Arceci, MD, PhD, King Fahd Professor of Pediatric Oncology, Professor of Pediatrics, Oncology and the Cellular and Molecular Medicine Graduate Program, Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center at Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine
Robert J Arceci, MD, PhD is a member of the following medical societies: American Association for Cancer Research, American Association for the Advancement of Science, American Pediatric Society, American Society of Hematology, and American Society of Pediatric Hematology/Oncology
Disclosure: Nothing to disclose.

 
 
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