Pediatric Food Poisoning Follow-up

  • Author: Sunil K Sood, MBBS, DCh, MD; Chief Editor: Russell W Steele, MD   more...
 
Updated: Mar 13, 2012
 

Inpatient & Outpatient Medications

  • See Medical Care for treatment of food poisoning.
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Deterrence/Prevention

  • Prevention of food-borne diseases (FBDs) occurs on 2 levels.
    • Level 1: The CDC has initiated a major educational initiative for practitioners and the lay public to recognize, report, and prevent FBDs. Part of this effort is "Fight BAC!".
    • Level 2: The second level of prevention is at the individual level.
      • Care with food preparation, good hand-washing technique, and refrigeration are essential to prevention of FBDs. Particular care should be taken with foods offered to persons who are pregnant or who are immunocompromised. A good axiom is never to serve reheated leftovers to these individuals.
      • Unfortunately, many diseases are difficult to prevent, and following a vegetarian diet does not guarantee that organisms customarily associated with meat (eg, Shiga toxin-producing E coli, Listeria species, cysticerci) will not be a hazard. The seafood that causes chemical food poisoning is not obviously spoiled; therefore, the occurrence is unpredictable.
      • Most mushroom toxins are not destroyed by heating.
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Patient Education

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Contributor Information and Disclosures
Author

Sunil K Sood, MBBS, DCh, MD  Professor of Clinical Pediatrics, Department of Pediatrics, Albert Einstein College of Medicine; Chief, Pediatric Infectious Diseases, Firm Director, Pediatric Unit, Schneider Children's Hospital at North Shore, North Shore University Hospital

Sunil K Sood, MBBS, DCh, MD is a member of the following medical societies: American Academy of Pediatrics, American Society for Microbiology, Infectious Diseases Society of America, and Society for Pediatric Research

Disclosure: Nothing to disclose.

Specialty Editor Board

Rosemary Johann-Liang, MD  Medical Officer, Infectious Diseases and Pediatrics, Division of Special Pathogens and Immunological Drug Products, Center for Drug Evaluation and Research, Food and Drug Administration

Rosemary Johann-Liang, MD is a member of the following medical societies: American Academy of Pediatrics, American Medical Association, and Infectious Diseases Society of America

Disclosure: Nothing to disclose.

Mary L Windle, PharmD  Adjunct Associate Professor, University of Nebraska Medical Center College of Pharmacy; Editor-in-Chief, Medscape Drug Reference

Disclosure: Nothing to disclose.

Larry I Lutwick, MD  Professor of Medicine, State University of New York Downstate Medical School; Director, Infectious Diseases, Veterans Affairs New York Harbor Health Care System, Brooklyn Campus

Larry I Lutwick, MD is a member of the following medical societies: American College of Physicians and Infectious Diseases Society of America

Disclosure: Nothing to disclose.

Robert W Tolan Jr, MD  Chief, Division of Allergy, Immunology and Infectious Diseases, The Children's Hospital at Saint Peter's University Hospital; Clinical Associate Professor of Pediatrics, Drexel University College of Medicine

Robert W Tolan Jr, MD is a member of the following medical societies: American Academy of Pediatrics, American Medical Association, American Society for Microbiology, American Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene, Infectious Diseases Society of America, Pediatric Infectious Diseases Society, Phi Beta Kappa, and Physicians for Social Responsibility

Disclosure: Novartis Honoraria Speaking and teaching

Chief Editor

Russell W Steele, MD  Head, Division of Pediatric Infectious Diseases, Ochsner Children's Health Center; Clinical Professor, Department of Pediatrics, Tulane University School of Medicine

Russell W Steele, MD is a member of the following medical societies: American Academy of Pediatrics, American Association of Immunologists, American Pediatric Society, American Society for Microbiology, Infectious Diseases Society of America, Louisiana State Medical Society, Pediatric Infectious Diseases Society, Society for Pediatric Research, and Southern Medical Association

Disclosure: Nothing to disclose.

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Escherichia coli on Gram stain. Gram-negative bacilli.
 
 
 
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