Pediatric Gastroenteritis Differential Diagnoses

  • Author: Randy P Prescilla, MD; Chief Editor: Russell W Steele, MD   more...
 
Updated: Nov 29, 2011
 
 

Differential Diagnoses

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Contributor Information and Disclosures
Author

Randy P Prescilla, MD  Instructor in Anesthesia, Harvard Medical School; Assistant in Perioperative Anesthesia, Children's Hospital Boston

Disclosure: Nothing to disclose.

Specialty Editor Board

Mary L Windle, PharmD  Adjunct Associate Professor, University of Nebraska Medical Center College of Pharmacy; Editor-in-Chief, Medscape Drug Reference

Disclosure: Nothing to disclose.

Joseph Domachowske, MD  Professor of Pediatrics, Microbiology and Immunology, Department of Pediatrics, Division of Infectious Diseases, State University of New York Upstate Medical University

Joseph Domachowske, MD is a member of the following medical societies: Alpha Omega Alpha, American Academy of Pediatrics, American Society for Microbiology, Infectious Diseases Society of America, Pediatric Infectious Diseases Society, and Phi Beta Kappa

Disclosure: Nothing to disclose.

Robert W Tolan Jr, MD  Chief, Division of Allergy, Immunology and Infectious Diseases, The Children's Hospital at Saint Peter's University Hospital; Clinical Associate Professor of Pediatrics, Drexel University College of Medicine

Robert W Tolan Jr, MD is a member of the following medical societies: American Academy of Pediatrics, American Medical Association, American Society for Microbiology, American Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene, Infectious Diseases Society of America, Pediatric Infectious Diseases Society, Phi Beta Kappa, and Physicians for Social Responsibility

Disclosure: Novartis Honoraria Speaking and teaching

Chief Editor

Russell W Steele, MD  Head, Division of Pediatric Infectious Diseases, Ochsner Children's Health Center; Clinical Professor, Department of Pediatrics, Tulane University School of Medicine

Russell W Steele, MD is a member of the following medical societies: American Academy of Pediatrics, American Association of Immunologists, American Pediatric Society, American Society for Microbiology, Infectious Diseases Society of America, Louisiana State Medical Society, Pediatric Infectious Diseases Society, Society for Pediatric Research, and Southern Medical Association

Disclosure: Nothing to disclose.

References

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  2. Rotavirus surveillance--worldwide, 2001-2008. MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep. Nov 21 2008;57(46):1255-7. [Medline]. [Full Text].

  3. AAP. Practice parameter: the management of acute gastroenteritis in young children. Pediatrics. Mar 1996;97(3):424-35. [Medline].

  4. Szajewska H, Hoekstra JH, Sandhu B. Management of acute gastroenteritis in Europe and the impact of the new recommendations: a multicenter study. The Working Group on acute diarrhea of the European Society for Paediatric Gastroenterology, Hepatology, and Nutrition. J Pediatr Gastroenterol Nutr. May 2000;30(5):522-7. [Medline].

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  13. Gorelick MH, Shaw KN, Murphy KO. Validity and reliability of clinical signs in the diagnosis of dehydration in children. Pediatrics. May 1997;99(5):E6. [Medline]. [Full Text].

  14. Huicho L, Sanchez D, Contreras M, et al. Occult blood and fecal leukocytes as screening tests in childhood infectious diarrhea: an old problem revisited. Pediatr Infect Dis J. Jun 1993;12(6):474-7. [Medline].

  15. Jimenez SG, Heine RG, Ward PB, Robins-Browne RM. Campylobacter upsaliensis gastroenteritis in childhood. Pediatr Infect Dis J. Nov 1999;18(11):988-92. [Medline].

  16. Lasche J, Duggan C. Managing acute diarrhea: what every pediatrician needs to know. Contemp Pediatr. 1999;16(2):74-82.

  17. Liebelt EL. Clinical and laboratory evaluation and management of children with vomiting, diarrhea, and dehydration. Curr Opin Pediatr. Oct 1998;10(5):461-9. [Medline].

  18. Murphy MS. Guidelines for managing acute gastroenteritis based on a systematic review of published research. Arch Dis Child. Sep 1998;79(3):279-84. [Medline].

  19. Nataro JP. Treatment of bacterial enteritis. Pediatr Infect Dis J. May 1998;17(5):420-1. [Medline].

  20. Powell EC, Hampers LC. Physician variation in test ordering in the management of gastroenteritis in children. Arch Pediatr Adolesc Med. Oct 2003;157(10):978-83. [Medline].

  21. US Food and Drug Administration. Rotarix Product Information. FDA.gov. Available at http://www.fda.gov/cber/label/rotarixLB.pdf. Accessed 11/27/2008.

  22. US Food and Drug Administration. RotaTeq Product Information. FDA.gov. Available at http://www.fda.gov/cber/label/rotateqlb.pdf. Accessed 11/27/08.

 
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