Gonadoblastoma Follow-up
- Author: Joseph L Lasky III, MD; Chief Editor: Max J Coppes, MD, PhD, MBA more...
Further Outpatient Care
- After gonadectomy, discharge patients who had gonadoblastoma home with pain medication.
- Schedule a return visit in the clinic within 2 weeks to make sure the incision has healed well.
Complications
Treatment for an individual with gonadoblastoma is surgical, and the main complications observed are related to the wound (eg, infection).
Prognosis
- The prognosis of patients with gonadoblastoma is excellent if the tumor is removed before the transformation to a malignant germinoma/seminoma occurs.
- With platinum-based chemotherapy, success rates of curing dysgerminoma/seminoma can be greater than 90%.
- Identify and treat patients at risk of developing these lesions early in life to reduce the possibility of sustaining morbidity and mortality from these lesions.
- Successful pregnancy has been achieved in patients with gonadal dysgenesis (45,XO; 46,XY; and others) following stimulation of uterine growth with cyclical hormone replacement. Patients with a Y chromosome should have prophylactic gonadectomies, if they have not had one previously. These can often be at the same time as delivery, which usually requires a Cesarean delivery.
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