Orthopedic Surgery Sections
Orthopedic Surgery Articles
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Elbow
- Coronoid Fracture
- Elbow Arthrocentesis
- Elbow Collateral Ligaments
- Elbow Dislocation in Emergency Medicine
- Floating Elbow
- Joint Reduction, Elbow Dislocation, Posterior
- Lateral Epicondylitis Surgery
- Lateral Humeral Condyle Fracture
- Medial Humeral Condyle Fracture
- Monteggia Fracture
- Olecranon Bursa Aspiration
- Olecranon Fractures
- Posterior Elbow Splinting
- Surgery for Medial Epicondylitis
- Ulnar Gutter Splinting
Foot And Ankle
- Achilles Tendon Pathology
- Acquired Flatfoot
- Ankle Arthrocentesis
- Ankle Dislocation in Emergency Medicine
- Ankle Dislocation Reduction
- Ankle Splinting
- Bunion
- Bunionette
- Calcaneus Fractures
- Charcot Arthropathy
- Charcot-Marie-Tooth and Other Hereditary Motor and Sensory Neuropathies
- Charcot-Marie-Tooth Disease
- Clavus
- Claw Toe
- Clubfoot
- Corns
- Fifth-Toe Deformities
- Foot Dislocation
- Foot Drop
- Foot Infections
- Freiberg Infraction
- Hallux Rigidus
- Hallux Valgus
- Hallux Varus
- Hammertoe Deformity
- Intractable Plantar Keratosis
- Kohler Disease
- Lisfranc Fracture Dislocation
- Mallet Toe
- Nerve Entrapment Syndromes of the Lower Extremity
- Osteochondral Lesions of the Talus
- Peroneal Mononeuropathy
- Peroneal Tendon Pathology
- Pes Cavus
- Pes Planus
- Pilon Fractures
- Plantar Heel Pain
- Sever Disease
- Surgery for Morton Neuroma
- Surgical Interventions in Ankle Sprain
- Tarsal Coalition
- Tarsal Tunnel Syndrome
- Tillaux Fracture
- Toe Walking
- Triple Arthrodesis
- Turf Toe
Hand And Upper Extremity
- Bennett Fracture
- Bicipital Tendon Injuries
- Boutonniere Deformity
- Capitellar Fracture
- Carpal Fractures
- Carpal Ligament Instability
- Carpal Tunnel Steroid Injection
- De Quervain Tenosynovitis
- Distal Fractures of the Radius
- Distal Humerus Fractures
- Distal-Third Forearm Fractures
- Emergent Management of Hand Dislocation
- Finger Dislocation Joint Reduction
- Fingertip Injuries
- Flexor Tendon Anatomy
- Flexor Tenolysis
- Forearm Fractures
- Galeazzi Fracture
- Ganglion Cyst
- Ganglions
- High-Pressure Hand Injury
- High-Pressure Injection Injuries
- Infectious and Inflammatory Flexor Tenosynovitis
- Intrinsic Hand Deformity
- Intrinsic Plus Hand
- Kienbock Disease
- Knuckle Pads
- Mallet Finger
- Malunion of Hand Fracture
- Mannerfelt Syndrome
- Median Nerve Entrapment
- Metacarpal Fractures
- Middle Third Forearm Fractures
- Midshaft Humerus Fractures
- Nail Pathology
- Orthopedic Surgery for Carpal Tunnel Syndrome
- Orthopedic Surgery for Flexor Tendon Lacerations
- Orthopedic Surgery for Gamekeeper's Thumb
- Orthopedic Surgery for Hand Infections
- Perilunate Fracture Dislocations
- Phalangeal Fracture Surgery
- Posterior Long Arm Splinting
- Radial Clubhand
- Radial Head Dislocation Joint Reduction
- Radial Head Fractures
- Radial Head Subluxation Joint Reduction
- Radial Nerve Entrapment
- Radial-Ulnar Synostosis
- Rolando Fracture
- Scapholunate Advanced Collapse
- Soft Tissue Hand Injury
- Sprengel Deformity
- Stener Lesion
- Sugar-Tong Forearm Splinting
- Surgery for Dupuytren Contracture
- Syndactyly
- Thumb Dislocation Joint Reduction
- Thumb Spica Splinting
- Triangular Fibrocartilage Complex Injuries
- Triceps Tendon Avulsion
- Trigger Finger
- Trigger Thumb
- Ulnar Clubhand
- Ulnar Nerve Entrapment
- Ulnar Neuropathy
- Ulnar-Sided Wrist Pain
- Upper Extremity Occlusive Disease
- Vascular Occlusive Syndromes of the Upper Extremity
- Vaughan-Jackson Syndrome
- Volar Splinting
- Wrist Arthrocentesis
- Wrist Arthrodesis
- Wrist Arthroscopy
- Wrist Dislocation in Emergency Medicine
- Writer's Cramp
Hip
- Acetabular Wear in Total Hip Arthroplasty
- Acetabulum Fractures
- Arthroplasty-Associated Infections
- Ceramic Bearings in Total Joint Arthroplasty
- Developmental Dysplasia of the Hip
- Diaphyseal Femur Fractures
- Femoral Neck Stress and Insufficiency Fractures
- Hip Dislocation in Emergency Medicine
- Hip Resurfacing
- Intertrochanteric Hip Fractures
- Joint Reduction, Hip Dislocation, Posterior
- Legg-Calve-Perthes Disease
- Meralgia Paresthetica
- Pediatric Femur Fractures
- Pelvic Fractures
- Proximal Femoral Focal Deficiency
- Slipped Capital Femoral Epiphysis Surgery
- Subtrochanteric Hip Fractures
- Surgery for Meralgia Paresthetica
- Unstable Pelvic Fractures
Knee
- Anterior Cruciate Ligament Pathology
- Blount Disease
- Complications of Total Knee Arthroplasty
- Diaphyseal Tibial Fractures
- Discoid Meniscus
- Fibular Hemimelia
- Floating Knee
- Iliotibial Band Friction Syndrome
- Intercondylar Eminence Fractures
- Knee Arthrocentesis
- Knee Dislocation in Emergency Medicine
- Knee Dislocation Surgery
- Open Tibia Fractures
- Patella Dislocation Joint Reduction
- Patella Fractures
- Patellar Tendon Rupture
- Plica Syndrome
- Posterior Cruciate Ligament Pathology
- Quadriceps Tendon Rupture
- Soft Tissue Knee Injury
- Subacute Osteomyelitis (Brodie Abscess)
- Surgery for Osgood-Schlatter Disease
- Tibial Bowing
- Tibial Nonunions
- Tibial Plateau Fractures
- Tibial Shaft Fractures
- Tibial Torsion
- Tibial Tubercle Avulsion
- Tibial Tubercle Fracture
Neoplasms
- Acquired Digital Fibrokeratoma
- Aneurysmal Bone Cyst
- Benign and Malignant Soft Tissue Tumors
- Chondroblastoma
- Chondroma
- Chondromyxoid Fibroma
- Chondrosarcoma
- Diastrophic Dysplasia
- Dysplasia Epiphysealis Hemimelica
- Fibrosarcoma
- Fibrous Cortical Defect
- Giant Cell Tumor
- Giant Cell Tumor of the Tendon Sheath
- Hamartoma
- Hemangiopericytoma
- Histology of Bone
- Juxtacortical Tumors
- Lipofibromatous Hamartoma
- Low Grade Cartilage Tumors
- Low-Grade Central Osteosarcoma
- Malignant Lymphoma
- Metastatic Carcinoma
- Mucous Cyst
- Neurilemmoma
- Orthopedic Surgery for Fibrous Dysplasia
- Orthopedic Surgery for Glomus Tumor
- Orthopedic Surgery for Hemangioma
- Osteoblastoma
- Osteochondroses
- Osteofibrous Dysplasia
- Osteogenesis Imperfecta
- Osteoid Osteoma
- Osteosarcoma
- Parosteal Osteosarcoma
- Postradiation Sarcoma
- Solitary Osteochondroma
- Synovial Cell Sarcoma
- Synovial Chondromatosis
- Telangiectatic Osteosarcoma
- Traumatic Heterotopic Ossification
- Unicameral Bone Cyst
Pediatrics
- Achondroplasia
- Atlantoaxial Instability in Down Syndrome
- Cerebral Palsy
- CHILD Syndrome
- Congenital Coxa Vara
- Congenital Muscular Dystrophy
- Congenital Myopathies
- Congenital Pseudoarthrosis of the Clavicle
- Congenital Spinal Deformity
- Congenital Vertical Talus
- Emery-Dreifuss Muscular Dystrophy
- Facioscapulohumeral Dystrophy
- Growth Plate (Physeal) Fractures
- Heel Sticks
- Infantile Cortical Hyperostosis
- Infantile Scoliosis
- Limping Child
- Madelung Deformity
- Marfan Syndrome
- Mucopolysaccharidosis
- Multiple Epiphyseal Dysplasia
- Muscular Dystrophy
- Nursemaid Elbow
- Obstetrical Brachial Plexus Injuries
- Orthopedic Manifestations of Neurofibromatosis Type 1
- Pediatric Ankle Valgus
- Pediatric Fixed Knee Flexion Deformities
- Pediatric Genu Valgum
- Pediatric Genu Varum
- Pediatric Limp
- Pelvic Osteotomies
- Poliomyelitis
- Polydactyly of the Foot
- Spinal Muscular Atrophy
- Spondyloepiphyseal Dysplasia
- Streeter Dysplasia
- Supernumerary Digit
Shoulder
- Acromioclavicular Joint Separations
- Anterior Glenohumeral Instability
- Clavicle Fractures
- Deltoid Fibrosis
- Distal Clavicle Osteolysis
- Floating Shoulder
- Joint Reduction, Shoulder Dislocation, Anterior
- Joint Reduction, Shoulder Dislocation, Inferior
- Joint Reduction, Shoulder Dislocation, Posterior
- Multidirectional Glenohumeral Instability
- Posterior Glenohumeral Instability
- Proximal Humerus Fractures
- Rotator Cuff Pathology
- Scapula Fracture
- Scapulothoracic Joint Pathology
- Shoulder Arthrocentesis
- Shoulder Dislocation in Emergency Medicine
- Shoulder Dislocation Surgery
- Shoulder Subacromial Injections
- Superior Labral Lesions
Spine
- Atlantoaxial Instability
- C1 Fractures
- C2 Fractures
- Cervical Spine Injuries in Sports
- Chance Fracture
- Chordoma in Orthopedic Surgery
- Coccygodynia
- Degenerative Disk Disease
- Diagnosis and Management of Cervical Spondylosis
- Diskitis
- Herniated Nucleus Pulposus
- Idiopathic Scoliosis
- Klippel-Feil Syndrome
- Kyphosis
- Lower Cervical Spine Fractures and Dislocations
- Lumbar Disc Disease
- Lumbar Spine Fractures and Dislocations
- Lumbar Spondylosis
- Neuromuscular Scoliosis
- Os Odontoideum
- Rehabilitation of Persons With Spinal Cord Injuries
- Scheuermann Kyphosis
- Spinal Cord Abscess
- Spinal Cord Infarction
- Spinal Cord Trauma and Related Diseases
- Spinal Dislocations
- Spinal Infections
- Spinal Muscle Atrophy
- Spinal Tumors
- Spondylolisthesis, Spondylolysis, and Spondylosis
- Surgery for Spina Bifida
- Thoracic Spine Fractures and Dislocations
- Topographic and Functional Anatomy of the Spinal Cord
Systemic Diseases
- AA (Inflammatory) Amyloidosis
- Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis (ALS)
- Antiphospholipid Syndrome
- Avascular Necrosis
- Beta 2M (Dialysis-Related) Amyloidosis
- Calcium Pyrophosphate Deposition Disease
- Deep Venous Thrombosis Prophylaxis in Orthopedic Surgery
- Dermatomyositis
- Emerging Anticoagulant Agents in Deep Venous Thrombosis
- Eosinophilia-Myalgia Syndrome
- Eosinophilic Fasciitis
- Felty Syndrome
- Focal Muscular Atrophies
- Gout and Pseudogout
- Hypertrophic Osteoarthropathy
- Idiopathic Orthostatic Hypotension and other Autonomic Failure Syndromes
- Limb-Girdle Muscular Dystrophy
- Lupus Nephritis
- Mixed Connective-Tissue Disease
- Nonarticular Rheumatism/Regional Pain Syndrome
- Orthopedic Surgery for Friedreich Ataxia
- Osteoarthritis
- Osteomyelitis
- Osteomyelitis Empiric Therapy
- Osteomyelitis Organism-Specific Therapy
- Osteopetrosis
- Osteoporosis
- Osteoporosis in Solid Organ Transplantation
- Paget Disease
- Polymyositis
- Raynaud Phenomenon
- Septic Arthritis
- Septic Arthritis Aspiration Techniques and Indications for Surgery
- Sjogren Syndrome
- Systemic Lupus Erythematosus (SLE)
- Thromboembolism
- Transthyretin-Related Amyloidosis
- Undifferentiated Connective-Tissue Disease
Trauma
- General Principles of Fracture Care
- Interphalangeal Dislocation
- Mandibular Dislocation Joint Reduction
- Open Fractures
- Peripheral Nerve Injuries
- Periprosthetic Fractures
- Posterior Long Leg Splinting
- Radial Gutter Splinting
- Radial Mononeuropathy
- Reflex Sympathetic Dystrophy Surgery
- Sternoclavicular Joint Injury
- Stress Fractures
- Supracondylar Femur Fractures
- Supracondylar Humerus Fractures
- The Polytraumatized Patient
- Traumatic Brachial Plexus Injuries
- Triplane Fracture
- Volkmann Contracture
Editors & Boards
Editor-in-Chief
- Harris Gellman, MD
Chief Editors
- Jason H Calhoun, MD, FAAOS
- Harris Gellman, MD
- Dennis P Grogan, MD
- William L Jaffe, MD
- Mary Ann E Keenan, MD
- Carlos J Lavernia, MD, FAAOS
Managing Editors
- Samuel Agnew, MD, FACS
- B Sonny Bal, MD
- Thomas M DeBerardino, MD
- Paul E Di Cesare, MD, FACS
- Ian D Dickey, MD, FRCSC
- Thomas R Hunt III, MD
- Shepard R Hurwitz, MD
- James McCarthy, MD, FAAOS
- Pekka A Mooar, MD
- Robert J Nowinski, DO
- N Ake Nystrom, MD, PhD
- Sean P Scully, MD, PhD
- William O Shaffer, MD
- George H Thompson, MD
- Jerome D Wiedel, MD
- Michael Yaszemski, MD, PhD
Medical Editors
- B Sonny Bal, MD
- Jonathan Black, PhD
- Robert D Bronstein, MD
- Howard A Chansky, MD
- Michael S Clarke, MD
- Lynn A Crosby, MD, FACS
- Timothy A Damron, MD
- James K DeOrio, MD
- John S Early, MD
- Dennis P Grogan, MD
- James F Kellam, MD
- Mininder S Kocher, MD, MPH
- Jegan Krishnan, MBBS, FRACS, PhD
- Cato T Laurencin, MD, PhD
- Mark D Lazarus, MD
- M Mike Malek, MD, FACS
- Phillip J Marone, MD
- Charles T Mehlman, DO, MPH
- Peter M Murray, MD
- A Lee Osterman, MD
- Albert W Pearsall IV, MD
- Steven I Rabin, MD
- K Daniel Riew, MD
- Lee H Riley III, MD
- Miguel A Schmitz, MD
- H Del Schutte, Jr, MD
- Joseph E Sheppard, MD
- Heidi M Stephens, MD, MBA
- Jeffrey L Visotsky, MD
CME Editors
- Dinesh Patel, MD, FACS
Pharmacy Editors
- Francisco Talavera, PharmD, PhD
Project Editors
- John Anello
- Brian Feinberg
- Barbara Chernow
- Luis Soler
- Olivia Wong, DO