Dermatologic Manifestations of Eosinophilia-Myalgia Syndrome Questions & Answers

Updated: Apr 16, 2021
  • Author: Robert A Schwartz, MD, MPH; Chief Editor: William D James, MD  more...
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Questions & Answers

Overview

What is eosinophilia-myalgia syndrome (EMS)?

What is the pathophysiology of eosinophilia-myalgia syndrome (EMS)?

What causes eosinophilia-myalgia syndrome (EMS)?

What is the toxic metabolite hypothesis of the etiology of eosinophilia-myalgia syndrome (EMS)?

What is the contaminant hypothesis of the etiology of eosinophilia-myalgia syndrome (EMS)?

What is the prevalence of eosinophilia-myalgia syndrome (EMS) in the US?

What is the global prevalence of eosinophilia-myalgia syndrome (EMS)?

What are the racial predilections of eosinophilia-myalgia syndrome (EMS)?

What are the sexual predilections of eosinophilia-myalgia syndrome (EMS)?

Which age groups have the highest prevalence of eosinophilia-myalgia syndrome (EMS)?

What is the prognosis of eosinophilia-myalgia syndrome (EMS)?

Presentation

What are the classification criteria for eosinophilia-myalgia syndrome (EMS)?

Which clinical history findings are characteristic of acute eosinophilia-myalgia syndrome (EMS)?

What are the cutaneous signs and symptoms of eosinophilia-myalgia syndrome (EMS)?

What are the muscular signs and symptoms of eosinophilia-myalgia syndrome (EMS)?

What are the nervous system signs and symptoms of eosinophilia-myalgia syndrome (EMS)?

What are the pulmonary signs and symptoms of eosinophilia-myalgia syndrome (EMS)?

What are the cardiovascular signs and symptoms of eosinophilia-myalgia syndrome (EMS)?

What are the GI signs and symptoms of eosinophilia-myalgia syndrome (EMS)?

What are the rheumatologic signs and symptoms of eosinophilia-myalgia syndrome (EMS)?

Which cutaneous findings are characteristic of eosinophilia-myalgia syndrome (EMS)?

Which neuromuscular findings are characteristic of eosinophilia-myalgia syndrome (EMS)?

DDX

Which conditions are included in the differential diagnoses of eosinophilia-myalgia syndrome (EMS)?

What are the differential diagnoses for Dermatologic Manifestations of Eosinophilia-Myalgia Syndrome?

Workup

What is the role of CBC count with differential in the workup of eosinophilia-myalgia syndrome (EMS)?

What is the role of liver function tests in the workup of eosinophilia-myalgia syndrome (EMS)?

What is the role of creatine kinase and aldolase tests in the workup of eosinophilia-myalgia syndrome (EMS)?

What is the role of major basic protein and eosinophil-derived neurotoxin tests in the workup of eosinophilia-myalgia syndrome (EMS)?

What is the immunologic workup of eosinophilia-myalgia syndrome (EMS)?

What is the role of chest radiography in the workup of eosinophilia-myalgia syndrome (EMS)?

What is the role of head MRI in the workup of eosinophilia-myalgia syndrome (EMS)?

What is the role of abdominal CT scans in the workup of eosinophilia-myalgia syndrome (EMS)?

What is the role of EMG in the workup of eosinophilia-myalgia syndrome (EMS)?

What is the role of pulmonary function tests in the workup of eosinophilia-myalgia syndrome (EMS)?

What is the role of ECG in the workup of eosinophilia-myalgia syndrome (EMS)?

What is the role of echocardiography in the workup of eosinophilia-myalgia syndrome (EMS)?

Which histologic findings are characteristic of eosinophilia-myalgia syndrome (EMS)?

Treatment

How is eosinophilia-myalgia syndrome (EMS) treated?

Which specialist consultations are beneficial to patients with eosinophilia-myalgia syndrome (EMS)?

What are the possible complications of eosinophilia-myalgia syndrome (EMS)?

How is eosinophilia-myalgia syndrome (EMS) prevented?

What is the role of physical rehabilitation in the treatment of eosinophilia-myalgia syndrome (EMS)?

What is the role of psychotherapy in the treatment of eosinophilia-myalgia syndrome (EMS)?

Medications

What is the role of medication in the treatment of eosinophilia-myalgia syndrome (EMS)?

Which medications in the drug class Glucocorticoids are used in the treatment of Dermatologic Manifestations of Eosinophilia-Myalgia Syndrome?