Organophosphates Questions & Answers

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5. Eddleston M, Buckley NA, Eyer P, Dawson AH. Management of acute organophosphorus pesticide poisoning. Lancet. 2008 Feb 16. 371(9612):597-607. [QxMD MEDLINE Link]. [Full Text].

6. Compston JE, Vedi S, Stephen AB, et al. Reduced bone formation after exposure to organophosphates. Lancet. 1999 Nov 20. 354(9192):1791-2. [QxMD MEDLINE Link].

7. Alavanja MC, Hoppin JA, Kamel F. Health effects of chronic pesticide exposure: cancer and neurotoxicity. Annu Rev Public Health. 2004. 25:155-97. [QxMD MEDLINE Link].

8. Eskenazi B, Maizlish NA. Effects of Occupational Exposure to Chemicals on Neurobehavioral Functioning. Tarter RE, Thiel DHV, Edwards KL, eds. Medical Neuropsychology: The Impact of Disease on Behavior. New York, NY: Plenum Press; 1988.

9. Rosenstock L, Keifer M, Daniell WE, et al. Chronic central nervous system effects of acute organophosphate pesticide intoxication. The Pesticide Health Effects Study Group. Lancet. 1991 Jul 27. 338(8761):223-7. [QxMD MEDLINE Link].

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15. Morgan JP, Penovich P. Jamaica ginger paralysis. Forty-seven-year follow-up. Arch Neurol. 1978 Aug. 35(8):530-2. [QxMD MEDLINE Link].

16. Rajapakse BN, Thiermann H, Eyer P, Worek F, Bowe SJ, Dawson AH, et al. Evaluation of the Test-mate ChE (cholinesterase) field kit in acute organophosphorus poisoning. Ann Emerg Med. 2011 Dec. 58(6):559-564.e6. [QxMD MEDLINE Link].

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21. Pawar KS, Bhoite RR, Pillay CP, Chavan SC, Malshikare DS, Garad SG. Continuous pralidoxime infusion versus repeated bolus injection to treat organophosphorus pesticide poisoning: a randomised controlled trial. Lancet. 2006 Dec 16. 368(9553):2136-41. [QxMD MEDLINE Link].

22. Feldman RG. Organophosphates. Occupational and Environmental Neurotoxicology. Philadelphia, Pa: Lippincott-Raven; 1998.

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24. Kamel F, Engel LS, Gladen BC, et al. Neurologic symptoms in licensed private pesticide applicators in the agricultural health study. Environ Health Perspect. 2005 Jul. 113(7):877-82. [QxMD MEDLINE Link].

25. Ludomirsky A, Klein HO, Sarelli P, et al. Q-T prolongation and polymorphous ("torsade de pointes") ventricular arrhythmias associated with organophosphorus insecticide poisoning. Am J Cardiol. 1982 May. 49(7):1654-8. [QxMD MEDLINE Link].

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27. Savage EP, Keefe TJ, Mounce LM, et al. Chronic neurological sequelae of acute organophosphate pesticide poisoning. Arch Environ Health. 1988 Jan-Feb. 43(1):38-45. [QxMD MEDLINE Link].

28. Taylor P. Development of acetylcholinesterase inhibitors in the therapy of Alzheimer's disease. Neurology. 1998 Jul. 51(1 Suppl 1):S30-5; discussion S65-7. [QxMD MEDLINE Link].

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Frances M Dyro, MD Associate Professor of Neurology, New York Medical College; (Retired) Physician, Department of Neurology, Westchester Medical Center

Frances M Dyro, MD is a member of the following medical societies: American Academy of Neurology, American Association of Neuromuscular and Electrodiagnostic Medicine

Disclosure: Nothing to disclose.

Francisco Talavera, PharmD, PhD Adjunct Assistant Professor, University of Nebraska Medical Center College of Pharmacy; Editor-in-Chief, Medscape Drug Reference

Disclosure: Received salary from Medscape for employment. for: Medscape.

Neil A Busis, MD Chief of Neurology and Director of Neurodiagnostic Laboratory, UPMC Shadyside; Clinical Professor of Neurology and Director of Community Neurology, Department of Neurology, University of Pittsburgh Physicians

Neil A Busis, MD is a member of the following medical societies: American Academy of Neurology, American Association of Neuromuscular and Electrodiagnostic Medicine

Disclosure: Serve(d) as a director, officer, partner, employee, advisor, consultant or trustee for: American Academy of Neurology<br/>Serve(d) as a speaker or a member of a speakers bureau for: American Academy of Neurology<br/>Received income in an amount equal to or greater than $250 from: American Academy of Neurology.

Stephen A Berman, MD, PhD, MBA Professor of Neurology, University of Central Florida College of Medicine

Stephen A Berman, MD, PhD, MBA is a member of the following medical societies: Alpha Omega Alpha, American Academy of Neurology, Phi Beta Kappa

Disclosure: Nothing to disclose.

Jonathan S Rutchik, MD, MPH, FACOEM Associate Clinical Professor, Division of Occupational Medicine, Department of Medicine, University of California, San Francisco, School of Medicine; Neurology, Environmental and Occupational Medicine Associates (www.neoma.com)

Jonathan S Rutchik, MD, MPH, FACOEM is a member of the following medical societies: American Academy of Neurology, American Association of Neuromuscular and Electrodiagnostic Medicine, American College of Occupational and Environmental Medicine, International Parkinson and Movement Disorder Society, Society of Toxicology, Western Occupational and Environmental Medical Association

Disclosure: Nothing to disclose.

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