Author
Amritha Kanakamedala, MD Resident Physician, Department of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, Washington University School of Medicine in St Louis
Disclosure: Nothing to disclose.
Coauthor(s)
Ashwini Kini, MD, FRCS Clinical Fellow in Neuro-Ophthalmology, Department of Ophthalmology, Houston Methodist Hospital
Ashwini Kini, MD, FRCS is a member of the following medical societies: All India Ophthalmological Society, Indian Medical Association
Disclosure: Nothing to disclose.
Andrew G Lee, MD Chair, Department of Ophthalmology, Blanton Eye Institute, Houston Methodist Hospital; Clinical Professor, Associate Program Director, Department of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, University of Texas Medical Branch School of Medicine; Clinical Professor, Department of Surgery, Division of Head and Neck Surgery, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center; Professor of Ophthalmology, Neurology, and Neurological Surgery, Weill Medical College of Cornell University; Clinical Associate Professor, University of Buffalo, State University of New York School of Medicine
Andrew G Lee, MD is a member of the following medical societies: American Academy of Ophthalmology, American Geriatrics Society, Houston Neurological Society, Houston Ophthalmological Society, International Council of Ophthalmology, North American Neuro-Ophthalmology Society, Texas Ophthalmological Association
Disclosure: Received ownership interest from Credential Protection for other.
Specialty Editor Board
Simon K Law, MD, PharmD Clinical Professor of Health Sciences, Department of Ophthalmology, Jules Stein Eye Institute, University of California, Los Angeles, David Geffen School of Medicine
Simon K Law, MD, PharmD is a member of the following medical societies: American Academy of Ophthalmology, Association for Research in Vision and Ophthalmology, American Glaucoma Society
Disclosure: Nothing to disclose.
Chief Editor
Hampton Roy, Sr, MD † Associate Clinical Professor, Department of Ophthalmology, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences
Hampton Roy, Sr, MD is a member of the following medical societies: American Academy of Ophthalmology, American College of Surgeons, Pan-American Association of Ophthalmology
Disclosure: Nothing to disclose.
Additional Contributors
Edsel B Ing, MD, PhD, MBA, MEd, MPH, MA, FRCSC Professor, Department of Ophthalmology and Vision Sciences, Sunnybrook Hospital, University of Toronto Faculty of Medicine; Incoming Chair of Ophthalmology, University of Alberta Faculty of Medicine and Dentistry, Canada
Edsel B Ing, MD, PhD, MBA, MEd, MPH, MA, FRCSC is a member of the following medical societies: American Academy of Ophthalmology, American Association for Pediatric Ophthalmology and Strabismus, American Society of Ophthalmic Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Canadian Medical Association, Canadian Ophthalmological Society, Canadian Society of Oculoplastic Surgery, Chinese Canadian Medical Society, European Society of Ophthalmic Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, North American Neuro-Ophthalmology Society, Ontario Medical Association, Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Canada, Statistical Society of Canada
Disclosure: Nothing to disclose.
Talmadge (Ted) Cooper, MD Clinical Associate Professor, Department of Ophthalmology, Stanford University School of Medicine
Talmadge (Ted) Cooper, MD is a member of the following medical societies: American Academy of Ophthalmology, American College of Medical Informatics
Disclosure: Nothing to disclose.
Jonathan W Kim, MD Director of Oculoplastic and Orbital Surgery, Co-director of Ocular Oncology Service, Co-director of Neuro-ophthalmology Service, Department of Ophthalmology, Stanford Medical Center
Jonathan W Kim, MD is a member of the following medical societies: Alpha Omega Alpha, American Academy of Ophthalmology, American Society of Ophthalmic Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, North American Neuro-Ophthalmology Society
Disclosure: Nothing to disclose.
Diana Katherine Lee Georgetown University School of Medicine
Disclosure: Nothing to disclose.
Acknowledgements
Brian R Younge, MD Professor of Ophthalmology, Mayo Clinic School of Medicine
Brian R Younge, MD is a member of the following medical societies: American Medical Association, American Ophthalmological Society, and North American Neuro-Ophthalmology Society
Disclosure: Nothing to disclose.