Author
Shayne D Fehr, MD, FAAP Assistant Professor, Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Medical College of Wisconsin; Consulting Staff, Sports Medicine and Concussion Clinics, Children's Hospital of Wisconsin
Shayne D Fehr, MD, FAAP is a member of the following medical societies: American Academy of Pediatrics, American College of Sports Medicine, American Medical Society for Sports Medicine
Disclosure: Nothing to disclose.
Coauthor(s)
Kevin D Walter, MD, FAAP Associate Professor, Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Medical College of Wisconsin; Program Director, Children's Hospital of Wisconsin Pediatric and Adolescent Primary Care Sports Medicine
Kevin D Walter, MD, FAAP is a member of the following medical societies: American Academy of Pediatrics, American College of Sports Medicine, American Medical Society for Sports Medicine
Disclosure: Nothing to disclose.
Specialty Editor Board
Francisco Talavera, PharmD, PhD Adjunct Assistant Professor, University of Nebraska Medical Center College of Pharmacy; Editor-in-Chief, Medscape Drug Reference
Disclosure: Received salary from Medscape for employment. for: Medscape.
Chief Editor
Vinod K Panchbhavi, MD, FACS, FAOA, FABOS, FAAOS Professor of Orthopedic Surgery, Chief, Division of Foot and Ankle Surgery, Director, Foot and Ankle Fellowship Program, Department of Orthopedic Surgery, University of Texas Medical Branch School of Medicine
Vinod K Panchbhavi, MD, FACS, FAOA, FABOS, FAAOS is a member of the following medical societies: American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons, American College of Surgeons, American Orthopaedic Association, American Orthopaedic Foot and Ankle Society, Orthopaedic Trauma Association, Texas Orthopaedic Association
Disclosure: Serve(d) as a speaker or a member of a speakers bureau for: Styker.
Additional Contributors
John S Early, MD Foot/Ankle Specialist, Texas Orthopaedic Associates, LLP; Co-Director, North Texas Foot and Ankle Fellowship, Baylor University Medical Center
John S Early, MD is a member of the following medical societies: American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons, American Medical Association, American Orthopaedic Foot and Ankle Society, Orthopaedic Trauma Association, Texas Medical Association
Disclosure: Received honoraria from AO North America for speaking and teaching; Received consulting fee from Stryker for consulting; Received consulting fee from Biomet for consulting; Received grant/research funds from AO North America for fellowship funding; Received honoraria from MMI inc for speaking and teaching; Received consulting fee from Osteomed for consulting; Received ownership interest from MedHab Inc for management position.
Acknowledgements
Matison Boyer, MD Consulting Surgeon, Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Orthopaedic Specialists of Charleston
Matison Boyer, MD, is a member of the following medical societies: American Medical Association, American Orthopaedic Foot and Ankle Society, and South Carolina Medical Association
Disclosure: Nothing to disclose.
James K DeOrio, MD Associate Professor of Orthopedic Surgery, Duke University School of Medicine
James K DeOrio, MD, is a member of the following medical societies: American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons and American Orthopaedic Foot and Ankle Society
Disclosure: Nothing to disclose.
The authors would like to acknowledge Scott E Van Valin, MD, Assistant Professor, Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Medical College of Wisconsin, and Roger M Lyon, MD, Professor, Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Medical College of Wisconsin, for their contributions in the review of surgical content.
