Radial Nerve Entrapment Questions & Answers

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2. Peripheral nerve injuries. Azar JM, Beaty JH, Canale ST, eds. Campbell's Operative Orthopaedics. 13th ed. Philadelphia: Elsevier; 2017. Vol 4: 3162-225.

3. Ritts GD, Wood MB, Linscheid RL. Radial tunnel syndrome. A ten-year surgical experience. Clin Orthop Relat Res. 1987 Jun. (219):201-5. [QxMD MEDLINE Link].

4. Sunderland S. Nerves and Nerve Injuries. 2nd ed. New York: Churchill Livingstone; 1978. 127.

5. Robson AJ, See MS, Ellis H. Applied anatomy of the superficial branch of the radial nerve. Clin Anat. 2008 Jan. 21 (1):38-45. [QxMD MEDLINE Link].

6. Thomsen NO, Dahlin LB. Injury to the radial nerve caused by fracture of the humeral shaft: timing and neurobiological aspects related to treatment and diagnosis. Scand J Plast Reconstr Surg Hand Surg. 2007. 41 (4):153-7. [QxMD MEDLINE Link].

7. Patni P, Saini N, Arora V, Shekhawat S. Radial nerve entrapement in osseous tunnel without clinical symptoms. Indian J Orthop. 2011 Sep. 45 (5):473-4. [QxMD MEDLINE Link]. [Full Text].

8. Mehta V, Suri R, Arora J, Rath G, Das S. Anomalous constitution of the brachioradialis muscle: a potential site of radial nerve entrapment. Clin Ter. 2010. 161 (1):59-61. [QxMD MEDLINE Link].

9. Carter GT, Weiss MD. Diagnosis and Treatment of Work-Related Proximal Median and Radial Nerve Entrapment. Phys Med Rehabil Clin N Am. 2015 Aug. 26 (3):539-49. [QxMD MEDLINE Link].

10. Spinner M. Injuries to the Major Branches of Peripheral Nerves of the Forearm. 2nd ed. Philadelphia: WB Saunders; 1980. 234.

11. Clavert P, Lutz JC, Adam P, Wolfram-Gabel R, Liverneaux P, Kahn JL. Frohse's arcade is not the exclusive compression site of the radial nerve in its tunnel. Orthop Traumatol Surg Res. 2009 Apr. 95 (2):114-8. [QxMD MEDLINE Link].

12. Seddon H. Surgical Disorders of the Peripheral Nerves. 2nd ed. New York: Churchill Livingstone; 1975.

13. Matsubara Y, Miyasaka Y, Nobuta S, Hasegawa K. Radial nerve palsy at the elbow. Ups J Med Sci. 2006. 111 (3):315-20. [QxMD MEDLINE Link].

14. Yamazaki H, Kato H, Hata Y, Murakami N, Saitoh S. The two locations of ganglions causing radial nerve palsy. J Hand Surg Eur Vol. 2007 Jun. 32 (3):341-5. [QxMD MEDLINE Link].

15. Szekeres M. Tenodesis extension splinting for radial nerve palsy. Tech Hand Up Extrem Surg. 2006 Sep. 10 (3):162-5. [QxMD MEDLINE Link].

16. Gousheh J, Arasteh E. Transfer of a single flexor carpi ulnaris tendon for treatment of radial nerve palsy. J Hand Surg Br. 2006 Oct. 31 (5):542-6. [QxMD MEDLINE Link].

17. Shao YC, Harwood P, Grotz MR, Limb D, Giannoudis PV. Radial nerve palsy associated with fractures of the shaft of the humerus: a systematic review. J Bone Joint Surg Br. 2005 Dec. 87 (12):1647-52. [QxMD MEDLINE Link].

18. Henry M, Stutz C. A unified approach to radial tunnel syndrome and lateral tendinosis. Tech Hand Up Extrem Surg. 2006 Dec. 10 (4):200-5. [QxMD MEDLINE Link].

19. Ferdinand BD, Rosenberg ZS, Schweitzer ME, Stuchin SA, Jazrawi LM, Lenzo SR, et al. MR imaging features of radial tunnel syndrome: initial experience. Radiology. 2006 Jul. 240 (1):161-8. [QxMD MEDLINE Link].

20. Stanley J. Radial tunnel syndrome: a surgeon's perspective. J Hand Ther. 2006 Apr-Jun. 19 (2):180-4. [QxMD MEDLINE Link].

21. Li H, Cai QX, Shen PQ, Chen T, Zhang ZM, Zhao L. Posterior interosseous nerve entrapment after Monteggia fracture-dislocation in children. Chin J Traumatol. 2013. 16 (3):131-5. [QxMD MEDLINE Link].

22. Akhtar S, Arenas Prat J, Sinha S. Neuropraxia of the palmar cutaneous branch of the ulnar nerve during carpal tunnel decompression. Ann R Coll Surg Engl. 2005 May. 87 (3):W1-2. [QxMD MEDLINE Link].

23. Zlowodzki M, Chan S, Bhandari M, Kalliainen L, Schubert W. Anterior transposition compared with simple decompression for treatment of cubital tunnel syndrome. A meta-analysis of randomized, controlled trials. J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2007 Dec. 89 (12):2591-8. [QxMD MEDLINE Link].

24. Noaman H, Khalifa AR, El-Deen MA, Shiha A. Early surgical exploration of radial nerve injury associated with fracture shaft humerus. Microsurgery. 2008. 28 (8):635-42. [QxMD MEDLINE Link].

25. Jengojan S, Kovar F, Breitenseher J, Weber M, Prayer D, Kasprian G. Acute radial nerve entrapment at the spiral groove: detection by DTI-based neurography. Eur Radiol. 2015 Jun. 25 (6):1678-83. [QxMD MEDLINE Link].

26. Jatoi M. Role of sonography in assessment of upper extremity nerve pathologies. J Med Imaging Radiat Sci. 2022 Feb 8. [QxMD MEDLINE Link].

27. Toros T, Karabay N, Ozaksar K, Sugun TS, Kayalar M, Bal E. Evaluation of peripheral nerves of the upper limb with ultrasonography: a comparison of ultrasonographic examination and the intra-operative findings. J Bone Joint Surg Br. 2009 Jun. 91 (6):762-5. [QxMD MEDLINE Link].

28. Lo YL, Fook-Chong S, Leoh TH, Dan YF, Tan YE, Lee MP, et al. Rapid ultrasonographic diagnosis of radial entrapment neuropathy at the spiral groove. J Neurol Sci. 2008 Aug 15. 271 (1-2):75-9. [QxMD MEDLINE Link].

29. Ilyas AM, Ast M, Schaffer AA, Thoder J. De quervain tenosynovitis of the wrist. J Am Acad Orthop Surg. 2007 Dec. 15 (12):757-64. [QxMD MEDLINE Link].

30. Jacobson JA, Fessell DP, Lobo Lda G, Yang LJ. Entrapment neuropathies I: upper limb (carpal tunnel excluded). Semin Musculoskelet Radiol. 2010 Nov. 14 (5):473-86. [QxMD MEDLINE Link].

Mark Stern, MD Former Chief, Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center

Mark Stern, MD is a member of the following medical societies: American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons, American Medical Association, California Medical Association, Western Orthopaedic Association

Disclosure: Nothing to disclose.

Francisco Talavera, PharmD, PhD Adjunct Assistant Professor, University of Nebraska Medical Center College of Pharmacy; Editor-in-Chief, Medscape Drug Reference

Disclosure: Received salary from Medscape for employment. for: Medscape.

N Ake Nystrom, MD, PhD Associate Professor of Orthopedic Surgery and Plastic Surgery, University of Nebraska Medical Center

Disclosure: Nothing to disclose.

Harris Gellman, MD Consulting Surgeon, Broward Hand Center; Voluntary Clinical Professor of Orthopedic Surgery and Plastic Surgery, Departments of Orthopedic Surgery and Surgery, University of Miami, Leonard M Miller School of Medicine; Clinical Professor of Surgery, Nova Southeastern School of Medicine

Harris Gellman, MD is a member of the following medical societies: American Academy of Medical Acupuncture, American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons, American Orthopaedic Association, American Society for Surgery of the Hand, Arkansas Medical Society, Florida Medical Association, Florida Orthopaedic Society

Disclosure: Nothing to disclose.

A Lee Osterman, MD Director of Hand Surgery Fellowship, Director, Philadelphia Hand Center; Director, Professor, Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Division of Hand Surgery, University Hospital, Thomas Jefferson University

Disclosure: Nothing to disclose.

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