Intertrochanteric Hip Fractures Questions & Answers

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8. Bojan AJ, Beimel C, Speitling A, Taglang G, Ekholm C, Jönsson A. 3066 consecutive Gamma Nails. 12 years experience at a single centre. BMC Musculoskelet Disord. 2010 Jun 26. 11:133. [QxMD MEDLINE Link].

9. Yang E, Qureshi S, Trokhan S, Joseph D. Gotfried percutaneous compression plating compared with sliding hip screw fixation of intertrochanteric hip fractures: a prospective randomized study. J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2011 May 18. 93 (10):942-7. [QxMD MEDLINE Link].

10. Utrilla AL, Reig JS, Muñoz FM, Tufanisco CB. Trochanteric gamma nail and compression hip screw for trochanteric fractures: a randomized, prospective, comparative study in 210 elderly patients with a new design of the gamma nail. J Orthop Trauma. 2005 Apr. 19 (4):229-33. [QxMD MEDLINE Link].

11. Barton TM, Gleeson R, Topliss C, Greenwood R, Harries WJ, Chesser TJ. A comparison of the long gamma nail with the sliding hip screw for the treatment of AO/OTA 31-A2 fractures of the proximal part of the femur: a prospective randomized trial. J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2010 Apr. 92 (4):792-8. [QxMD MEDLINE Link].

12. Bhandari M, Schemitsch E, Jönsson A, Zlowodzki M, Haidukewych GJ. Gamma nails revisited: gamma nails versus compression hip screws in the management of intertrochanteric fractures of the hip: a meta-analysis. J Orthop Trauma. 2009 Jul. 23 (6):460-4. [QxMD MEDLINE Link].

13. Sidhu AS, Singh AP, Singh AP, Singh S. Total hip replacement as primary treatment of unstable intertrochanteric fractures in elderly patients. Int Orthop. 2010 Aug. 34 (6):789-92. [QxMD MEDLINE Link].

14. Luo Q, Yuen G, Lau TW, Yeung K, Leung F. A biomechanical study comparing helical blade with screw design for sliding hip fixations of unstable intertrochanteric fractures. ScientificWorldJournal. 2013. 2013:351936. [QxMD MEDLINE Link]. [Full Text].

15. O'Malley NT, Deeb AP, Bingham KW, Kates SL. Outcome of the dynamic helical hip screw system for intertrochanteric hip fractures in the elderly patients. Geriatr Orthop Surg Rehabil. 2012 Jun. 3 (2):68-73. [QxMD MEDLINE Link]. [Full Text].

16. Kuzyk PR, Guy P, Kreder HJ, Zdero R, McKee MD, Schemitsch EH. Minimally invasive hip fracture surgery: are outcomes better?. J Orthop Trauma. 2009 Jul. 23 (6):447-53. [QxMD MEDLINE Link].

17. Moran CG, Wenn RT, Sikand M, Taylor AM. Early mortality after hip fracture: is delay before surgery important?. J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2005 Mar. 87 (3):483-9. [QxMD MEDLINE Link].

18. Schnell S, Friedman SM, Mendelson DA, Bingham KW, Kates SL. The 1-year mortality of patients treated in a hip fracture program for elders. Geriatr Orthop Surg Rehabil. 2010 Sep. 1 (1):6-14. [QxMD MEDLINE Link].

19. [Guideline] Management of hip fractures in older adults: evidence-based clinical practice guideline. American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons. Available at https://www.aaos.org/globalassets/quality-and-practice-resources/hip-fractures-in-the-elderly/hipfxcpg.pdf. December 3, 2021; Accessed: December 15, 2021.

20. Boesgaard-Kjer DH, Boesgaard-Kjer D, Kjer JJ. Well-leg compartment syndrome after gynecological laparoscopic surgery. Acta Obstet Gynecol Scand. 2013 May. 92 (5):598-600. [QxMD MEDLINE Link].

21. Carr JB. The anterior and medial reduction of intertrochanteric fractures: a simple method to obtain a stable reduction. J Orthop Trauma. 2007 Aug. 21 (7):485-9. [QxMD MEDLINE Link].

22. Sedighi A, Sales JG, Alavi S. The prognostic value of tip-to-apex distance (TAD index) in intertrochanteric fractures fixed by dynamic hip screw. Orthop Rev (Pavia). 2012 Nov 2. 4 (4):e32. [QxMD MEDLINE Link]. [Full Text].

23. Anglen JO, Weinstein JN. Nail or plate fixation of intertrochanteric hip fractures: changing pattern of practice. A review of the American Board of Orthopaedic Surgery Database. J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2008 Apr. 90(4):700-7. [QxMD MEDLINE Link].

24. Lee SR, Kim ST, Yoon MG, Moon MS, Heo JH. The stability score of the intramedullary nailed intertrochanteric fractures: stability of nailed fracture and postoperative patient mobilization. Clin Orthop Surg. 2013 Mar. 5 (1):10-8. [QxMD MEDLINE Link]. [Full Text].

25. Desjardins AL, Roy A, Paiement G, Newman N, Pedlow F, Desloges D, et al. Unstable intertrochanteric fracture of the femur. A prospective randomised study comparing anatomical reduction and medial displacement osteotomy. J Bone Joint Surg Br. 1993 May. 75 (3):445-7. [QxMD MEDLINE Link].

26. Thakkar CJ, Thakkar S, Kathalgere RT, Kumar MN. Calcar femorale grafting in the hemiarthroplasty of the hip for unstable inter trochanteric fractures. Indian J Orthop. 2015 Nov-Dec. 49 (6):602-9. [QxMD MEDLINE Link].

27. Özkayın N, Okçu G, Aktuğlu K. Intertrochanteric femur fractures in the elderly treated with either proximal femur nailing or hemiarthroplasty: A prospective randomised clinical study. Injury. 2015 Jul. 46 Suppl 2:S3-8. [QxMD MEDLINE Link].

28. Park BJ, Cho HM, Min WB. A Comparison of Internal Fixation and Bipolar Hemiarthroplasty for the Treatment of Reverse Oblique Intertrochanteric Femoral Fractures in Elderly Patients. Hip Pelvis. 2015 Sep. 27 (3):152-63. [QxMD MEDLINE Link]. [Full Text].

29. Cankaya D, Ozkurt B, Tabak AY. Cemented calcar replacement versus cementless hemiarthroplasty for unstable intertrochanteric femur fractures in the elderly. Ulus Travma Acil Cerrahi Derg. 2013 Nov. 19 (6):548-53. [QxMD MEDLINE Link].

30. Mangione KK, Craik RL, Palombaro KM, Tomlinson SS, Hofmann MT. Home-based leg-strengthening exercise improves function 1 year after hip fracture: a randomized controlled study. J Am Geriatr Soc. 2010 Oct. 58 (10):1911-7. [QxMD MEDLINE Link]. [Full Text].

James F Kellam, MD, FRCSC, FACS, FRCS(Ire) Professor, Department of Orthopedic Surgery, University of Texas Medical School at Houston

James F Kellam, MD, FRCSC, FACS, FRCS(Ire) is a member of the following medical societies: American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons, Orthopaedic Trauma Association, Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Canada

Disclosure: Nothing to disclose.

Francisco Talavera, PharmD, PhD Adjunct Assistant Professor, University of Nebraska Medical Center College of Pharmacy; Editor-in-Chief, Medscape Drug Reference

Disclosure: Received salary from Medscape for employment. for: Medscape.

James J McCarthy, MD, FAAOS, FAAP Director, Division of Orthopedic Surgery, Cincinnati Children's Hospital; Professor, Department of Orthopedic Surgery, University of Cincinnati College of Medicine

James J McCarthy, MD, FAAOS, FAAP is a member of the following medical societies: American Academy of Pediatrics, American Orthopaedic Association, Pennsylvania Medical Society, Philadelphia County Medical Society, Pennsylvania Orthopaedic Society, Pediatric Orthopaedic Society of North America, Orthopaedics Overseas, Limb Lengthening and Reconstruction Society, Alpha Omega Alpha, American Academy for Cerebral Palsy and Developmental Medicine, American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons

Disclosure: Serve(d) as a director, officer, partner, employee, advisor, consultant or trustee for: Orthopediatrics, Phillips Healthcare, POSNA<br/>Serve(d) as a speaker or a member of a speakers bureau for: Synthes<br/>Received research grant from: University of Cincinnati<br/>Received royalty from Lippincott Williams and WIcins for editing textbook; Received none from POSNA for board membership; Received none from LLRS for board membership; Received consulting fee from Synthes for none.

William L Jaffe, MD Clinical Professor of Orthopedic Surgery, New York University Grossman School of Medicine; Vice Chairman, Department of Orthopedic Surgery, New York University Hospital for Joint Diseases

William L Jaffe, MD is a member of the following medical societies: American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons, American College of Surgeons, American Orthopaedic Association, Eastern Orthopaedic Association, New York Academy of Medicine

Disclosure: Received consulting fee from Stryker Orthopaedics for speaking and teaching.

Richard S Goodman, MD, JD, FAAOS Chair, Department of Surgery, SABA University Medical School; Consulting Staff, Department of Orthopedics, Long Island Jewish/North Shore University Hospital

Richard S Goodman, MD, JD, FAAOS is a member of the following medical societies: American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons, American Bar Association, American College of Legal Medicine, American College of Surgeons, Arthritis Foundation, Eastern Orthopaedic Association, International College of Surgeons, Medical Society of the State of New York, and Pan American Medical Association

Disclosure: Nothing to disclose.

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