Scorpion Envenomation Questions & Answers

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21. Pinto MC, Borboleta LR, Melo MB, Labarrére CR, Melo MM. Tityus fasciolatus envenomation induced cardio-respiratory alterations in rats. Toxicon. 2010 Jun 1. 55(6):1132-7. [Medline].

22. Bahloul M, Chaari A, Dammak H, Samet M, Chtara K, Chelly H, et al. Pulmonary edema following scorpion envenomation: mechanisms, clinical manifestations, diagnosis and treatment. Int J Cardiol. 2013 Jan 10. 162(2):86-91. [Medline].

23. Bawaskar HS. Diagnostic cardiac premonitory signs and symptoms of red scorpion sting. Lancet. 1982 Mar 6. 1(8271):552-4. [Medline].

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28. Bhoite RR, Bhoite GR, Bagdure DN, Bawaskar HS. Anaphylaxis to scorpion antivenin and its management following envenomation by Indian red scorpion, Mesobuthus tamulus. Indian J Crit Care Med. 2015 Sep. 19 (9):547-9. [Medline].

29. Hammoudi-Triki D, Ferquel E, Robbe-Vincent A, Bon C, Choumet V, Laraba-Djebari F. Epidemiological data, clinical admission gradation and biological quantification by ELISA of scorpion envenomations in Algeria: effect of immunotherapy. Trans R Soc Trop Med Hyg. 2004 Apr. 98 (4):240-50. [Medline].

30. Figueiredo AB, Cupo P, Pintya AO, Caligaris F, Marin-Neto JA, Hering SE. [Assessment of myocardial perfusion and function in victims of scorpion envenomation using gated-SPECT]. Arq Bras Cardiol. 2010 Apr. 94(4):444-51. [Medline].

31. Nouira S, Boukef R, Nciri N, Haguiga H, Elatrous S, Besbes L, et al. A clinical score predicting the need for hospitalization in scorpion envenomation. Am J Emerg Med. 2007 May. 25 (4):414-9. [Medline].

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34. Aksel G, Güler S, Doğan NÖ, Çorbacioğlu ŞK. A randomized trial comparing intravenous paracetamol, topical lidocaine, and ice application for treatment of pain associated with scorpion stings. Hum Exp Toxicol. 2015 Jun. 34 (6):662-7. [Medline].

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37. Natu VS, Kamerkar SB, Geeta K, Vidya K, Natu V, Sane S, et al. Efficacy of anti-scorpion venom serum over prazosin in the management of severe scorpion envenomation. J Postgrad Med. 2010 Oct-Dec. 56(4):275-80. [Medline].

38. Bawaskar HS, Bawaskar PH. Efficacy and safety of scorpion antivenom plus prazosin compared with prazosin alone for venomous scorpion (Mesobuthus tamulus) sting: randomised open label clinical trial. BMJ. 2011 Jan 5. 342:c7136. [Medline]. [Full Text].

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40. Kumar PM, Krishnamurthy S, Srinivasaraghavan R, Mahadevan S, Harichandrakumar KT. Predictors of Myocardial Dysfunction in Children with Indian Red Scorpion (Mesobuthus tamulus) Sting Envenomation. Indian Pediatr. 2015 Apr. 52 (4):297-301. [Medline].

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42. Patil SN. A retrospective analysis of a rural set up experience with special reference to dobutamine in prazosin-resistant scorpion sting cases. J Assoc Physicians India. 2009 Apr. 57:301-4. [Medline].

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David Cheng, MD Associate Professor of Emergency Medicine, Education Director, Associate Emergency Medicine Residency Director, Case Medical Center

David Cheng, MD is a member of the following medical societies: American College of Emergency Physicians, International Society for Mountain Medicine, Council of Emergency Medicine Residency Directors, American Heart Association, National Association of EMS Physicians, Society for Academic Emergency Medicine, Society of Critical Care Medicine, Wilderness Medical Society

Disclosure: Nothing to disclose.

Judith A Dattaro, MD, FACEP Assistant Professor of Emergency Medicine in Surgery, Cornell University Medical College; Consulting Staff, Department of Emergency Medicine, Weill-Cornell University Medical Center, New York Presbyterian Hospital

Judith A Dattaro, MD, FACEP is a member of the following medical societies: American Association of Women Emergency Physicians, American College of Emergency Physicians, American Medical Association, Chicago Medical Society, Illinois State Medical Society, Society for Academic Emergency Medicine

Disclosure: Nothing to disclose.

Ramy Yakobi, MD, MBA Medical Director, Department of Emergency Medicine, Beth Israel Medical Center

Ramy Yakobi, MD, MBA is a member of the following medical societies: American Academy of Emergency Medicine, American College of Emergency Physicians

Disclosure: Nothing to disclose.

Sean P Bush, MD, FACEP Professor of Emergency Medicine, The Brody School of Medicine at East Carolina University

Sean P Bush, MD, FACEP is a member of the following medical societies: American College of Emergency Physicians, International Society on Toxicology, Society for Academic Emergency Medicine, Wilderness Medical Society

Disclosure: Nothing to disclose.

Charles J Gerardo, MD, FACEP Associate Professor, Department of Surgery, Division of Emergency Medicine, Duke University School of Medicine; Vice Chief of Program Development, Division of Emergency Medicine, Duke University Medical Center

Charles J Gerardo, MD, FACEP is a member of the following medical societies: American College of Emergency Physicians, Society for Academic Emergency Medicine, Council of Emergency Medicine Residency Directors, National Hispanic Medical Association

Disclosure: Received research grant from: BTG International Inc.

Francisco Talavera, PharmD, PhD Adjunct Assistant Professor, University of Nebraska Medical Center College of Pharmacy; Editor-in-Chief, Medscape Drug Reference

Disclosure: Received salary from Medscape for employment. for: Medscape.

Joe Alcock, MD, MS Associate Professor, Department of Emergency Medicine, University of New Mexico Health Sciences Center

Joe Alcock, MD, MS is a member of the following medical societies: American Academy of Emergency Medicine

Disclosure: Nothing to disclose.

Lisa Kirkland, MD, FACP, FCCM, MSHA Assistant Professor, Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Hospital Medicine, Mayo Clinic; Chair, Department of Critical Care, ANW Intensivists, Abbott Northwestern Hospital

Lisa Kirkland, MD, FACP, FCCM, MSHA is a member of the following medical societies: American College of Physicians, Society of Critical Care Medicine, Society of Hospital Medicine

Disclosure: Nothing to disclose.

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