Author
Charbel E Chalouhy, MD Fellow in Robotic and Laparoscopic Urologic Surgery, Department of Surgery, Albert Einstein College of Medicine
Charbel E Chalouhy, MD is a member of the following medical societies: American Society of Transplant Surgeons, American Urological Association, Endourological Society, Lebanese Order of Physicians
Disclosure: Nothing to disclose.
Coauthor(s)
Lanna Cheuck, DO Director of Endourology, Montefiore Medical Center
Lanna Cheuck, DO is a member of the following medical societies: American Osteopathic Association, American Urological Association, Endourological Society, Society of Women in Urology
Disclosure: Nothing to disclose.
Chief Editor
Bradley Fields Schwartz, DO, FACS Professor of Urology, Director, Center for Laparoscopy and Endourology, Department of Surgery, Southern Illinois University School of Medicine
Bradley Fields Schwartz, DO, FACS is a member of the following medical societies: American College of Surgeons, American Urological Association, Association of Military Osteopathic Physicians and Surgeons, Endourological Society, Society of Laparoscopic and Robotic Surgeons, Society of University Urologists
Disclosure: Serve(d) as a director, officer, partner, employee, advisor, consultant or trustee for: Endourological Society Board of Directors; President Elect North Central Section of the American Urological Association<br/>Serve(d) as a speaker or a member of a speakers bureau for: Cook Medical.
Additional Contributors
Christopher S Atalla, DO Urologist, Good Samaritan Hospital Medical Center
Disclosure: Nothing to disclose.
Eric M Ghiraldi New York College of Osteopathic Medicine
Disclosure: Nothing to disclose.