Mastoiditis Questions & Answers

1. Minovi A, Dazert S. Diseases of the middle ear in childhood. GMS Curr Top Otorhinolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2014. 13:Doc11. [QxMD MEDLINE Link]. [Full Text].

2. Sahi D, Nguyen H, Callender KD. Mastoiditis. StatPearls. 2022 Jan. [QxMD MEDLINE Link]. [Full Text].

3. van den Aardweg MT, Rovers MM, de Ru JA, Albers FW, Schilder AG. A systematic review of diagnostic criteria for acute mastoiditis in children. Otol Neurotol. 2008 Sep. 29(6):751-7. [QxMD MEDLINE Link].

4. Adams DJ, Susi A, Erdie-Lalena CR, et al. Otitis Media and Related Complications Among Children with Autism Spectrum Disorders. J Autism Dev Disord. 2016 May. 46 (5):1636-42. [QxMD MEDLINE Link].

5. Casula S, Castro JG, Espinoza LA. An unusual cause of mastoiditis that evolved into multiple ring-enhancing intracerebral lesions in a person with HIV infection. AIDS Read. 2007 Aug. 17(8):402-4. [QxMD MEDLINE Link].

6. Ongkasuwan J, Valdez TA, Hulten KG, Mason EO Jr, Kaplan SL. Pneumococcal mastoiditis in children and the emergence of multidrug-resistant serotype 19A isolates. Pediatrics. 2008 Jul. 122(1):34-9. [QxMD MEDLINE Link].

7. Nussinovitch M, Yoeli R, Elishkevitz K, Varsano I. Acute mastoiditis in children: epidemiologic, clinical, microbiologic, and therapeutic aspects over past years. Clin Pediatr (Phila). 2004 Apr. 43(3):261-7. [QxMD MEDLINE Link].

8. Psarommatis IM, Voudouris C, Douros K, Giannakopoulos P, Bairamis T, Carabinos C. Algorithmic management of pediatric acute mastoiditis. Int J Pediatr Otorhinolaryngol. 2012 Jun. 76(6):791-6. [QxMD MEDLINE Link].

9. Palma S, Bovo R, Benatti A, Aimoni C, Rosignoli M, Libanore M, et al. Mastoiditis in adults: a 19-year retrospective study. Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol. 2013 Apr 16. [QxMD MEDLINE Link].

10. Halgrimson WR, Chan KH, Abzug MJ, et al. Incidence of acute mastoiditis in Colorado children in the pneumococcal conjugate vaccine era. Pediatr Infect Dis J. 2014 May. 33(5):453-7. [QxMD MEDLINE Link].

11. Marom T, Tan A, Wilkinson GS, et al. Trends in otitis media-related health care use in the United States, 2001-2011. JAMA Pediatr. 2014 Jan. 168(1):68-75. [QxMD MEDLINE Link]. [Full Text].

12. Tawfik KO, Ishman SL, Tabangin ME, Altaye M, Meinzen-Derr J, Choo DI. Pediatric acute mastoiditis in the era of pneumococcal vaccination. Laryngoscope. 2017 Nov 6. [QxMD MEDLINE Link].

13. Luntz M, Brodsky A, Nusem S, Kronenberg J, Keren G, Migirov L, et al. Acute mastoiditis--the antibiotic era: a multicenter study. Int J Pediatr Otorhinolaryngol. 2001 Jan. 57(1):1-9. [QxMD MEDLINE Link].

14. Garcia C, Salgueiro AB, Luis C, Correia P, Brito MJ. Acute mastoiditis in children: Middle ear cultures may help in reducing use of broad spectrum antibiotics. Int J Pediatr Otorhinolaryngol. 2017 Jan. 92:32-37. [QxMD MEDLINE Link].

15. Favre N, Patel VA, Carr MM. Complications in Pediatric Acute Mastoiditis: HCUP KID Analysis. Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2021 Nov. 165 (5):722-30. [QxMD MEDLINE Link].

16. Carmel E, Curotta JH, Cheng AT. Prognostic effect of pre- and post-admission antibiotic treatment in paediatric acute mastoiditis. J Laryngol Otol. 2016 Oct 17. 1-6. [QxMD MEDLINE Link].

17. Oestreicher-Kedem Y, Raveh E, Kornreich L, Popovtzer A, Buller N, Nageris B. Complications of mastoiditis in children at the onset of a new millennium. Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol. 2005 Feb. 114(2):147-52. [QxMD MEDLINE Link].

18. Niv A, Nash M, Slovik Y, Fliss DM, Kaplan D, Leibovitz E, et al. Acute mastoiditis in infancy: the Soroka experience: 1990-2000. Int J Pediatr Otorhinolaryngol. 2004 Nov. 68(11):1435-9. [QxMD MEDLINE Link].

19. Vazquez E, Castellote A, Piqueras J, Mauleon S, Creixell S, Pumarola F, et al. Imaging of complications of acute mastoiditis in children. Radiographics. 2003 Mar-Apr. 23(2):359-72. [QxMD MEDLINE Link].

20. National Cancer Institute. Radiation Risks and Pediatric Computed Tomography (CT): A Guide for Health Care Providers. National Institutes of Health. Available at http://www.cancer.gov/cancertopics/causes/radiation/radiation-risks-pediatric-CT. Accessed: October 2, 2011.

21. Saat R, Laulajainen-Hongisto AH, Mahmood G, et al. MR imaging features of acute mastoiditis and their clinical relevance. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol. 2015 Feb. 36 (2):361-7. [QxMD MEDLINE Link].

22. Singh S, Rettiganti MR, Qin C, Kuruva M, Hegde SV. Incidental mastoid opacification in children on MRI. Pediatr Radiol. 2016 May. 46 (5):704-8. [QxMD MEDLINE Link].

23. Loh R, Phua M, Shaw CL. Management of paediatric acute mastoiditis: systematic review. J Laryngol Otol. 2017 Sep 7. 1-9. [QxMD MEDLINE Link].

24. Stern Shavit S, Raveh E, Levi L, Sokolov M, Ulanovski D. Surgical intervention for acute mastoiditis: 10 years experience in a tertiary children hospital. Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol. 2019 Nov. 276 (11):3051-6. [QxMD MEDLINE Link].

25. [Guideline] Bann DV, Patel VA, Saadi RA, et al. Best Practice Recommendations for Pediatric Otolaryngology During the COVID-19 Pandemic. Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2020. [Full Text].

26. Enoksson F, Groth A, Hultcrantz M, Stalfors J, Stenfeldt K, Hermansson A. Subperiosteal abscesses in acute mastoiditis in 115 Swedish children. Int J Pediatr Otorhinolaryngol. 2015 Jul. 79 (7):1115-20. [QxMD MEDLINE Link].

27. Roddy MG, Glazier SS, Agrawal D. Pediatric mastoiditis in the pneumococcal conjugate vaccine era: symptom duration guides empiric antimicrobial therapy. Pediatr Emerg Care. 2007 Nov. 23(11):779-84. [QxMD MEDLINE Link].

PP Devan, MBBS, MS Professor and Head, Dept of ENT, A J Institute of Medical Sciences, Mangalore, India

Disclosure: Nothing to disclose.

John D Donaldson, MD, FRCSC, FACS Pediatric Otolaryngologist, Chief of Surgery, Galisano Children's Hospital, Lee Memorial Health System

John D Donaldson, MD, FRCSC, FACS is a member of the following medical societies: American Academy of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, American Society of Pediatric Otolaryngology, American Academy of Pediatrics, American College of Surgeons

Disclosure: Nothing to disclose.

Arlen D Meyers, MD, MBA Emeritus Professor of Otolaryngology, Dentistry, and Engineering, University of Colorado School of Medicine

Arlen D Meyers, MD, MBA is a member of the following medical societies: American Academy of Facial Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, American Academy of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, American Head and Neck Society

Disclosure: Serve(d) as a director, officer, partner, employee, advisor, consultant or trustee for: Cerescan; Neosoma; MI10;<br/>Received income in an amount equal to or greater than $250 from: Neosoma; Cyberionix (CYBX)<br/>Received ownership interest from Cerescan for consulting for: Neosoma, MI10 advisor.

Karin S Chase, MD Assistant Clinical Instructor and Resident Physician, Department of Emergency Medicine, State University of New York Downstate Medical Center/Kings County Hospital

Karin S Chase, MD is a member of the following medical societies: American Academy of Emergency Medicine, American College of Emergency Physicians, American Medical Association, and Emergency Medicine Residents Association

Disclosure: Nothing to disclose.

Christopher I Doty, MD, FACEP, FAAEM Assistant Professor of Emergency Medicine, Residency Program Director, Department of Emergency Medicine, Kings County Hospital Center, State University of New York Downstate Medical Center

Christopher I Doty, MD, FACEP, FAAEM is a member of the following medical societies: American Academy of Emergency Medicine, American College of Emergency Physicians, American Medical Association, Council of Emergency Medicine Residency Directors, and Society for Academic Emergency Medicine

Disclosure: Nothing to disclose.

Gerard J Gianoli, MD Clinical Associate Professor, Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Tulane University School of Medicine; Vice President, The Ear and Balance Institute; Chief Executive Officer, Ponchartrain Surgery Center

Gerard J Gianoli, MD is a member of the following medical societies: American Academy of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, American College of Surgeons, American Neurotology Society, American Otological Society, Society of University Otolaryngologists-Head and Neck Surgeons, and Triological Society

Disclosure: Vesticon, Inc. None Board membership

Alyssa K Hamman, MD Research Assistant, Division of Emergency Medicine, Stanford University

Alyssa K Hamman, MD is a member of the following medical societies: American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists, American Medical Association, and Colorado Medical Society

Disclosure: Nothing to disclose.

Eric M Kardon, MD, FACEP Attending Emergency Physician, Georgia Emergency Medicine Specialists; Physician, Division of Emergency Medicine, Athens Regional Medical Center

Eric M Kardon, MD, FACEP is a member of the following medical societies: American College of Emergency Physicians

Disclosure: Nothing to disclose.

John C Li, MD Private Practice in Otology and Neurotology; Medical Director, Balance Center

John C Li, MD is a member of the following medical societies: American Academy of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, American College of Surgeons, American Medical Association, American Neurotology Society, American Tinnitus Association, Florida Medical Association, and North American Skull Base Society

Disclosure: Nothing to disclose.

Francisco Talavera, PharmD, PhD Senior Pharmacy Editor, eMedicine

Disclosure: eMedicine Salary Employment

Jeter (Jay) Pritchard Taylor III, MD Compliance Officer, Attending Physician, Emergency Medicine Residency, Department of Emergency Medicine, Palmetto Health Richland, University of South Carolina School of Medicine; Medical Director, Department of Emergency Medicine, Palmetto Health Baptist

Jeter (Jay) Pritchard Taylor III, MD is a member of the following medical societies: American Academy of Emergency Medicine, American College of Emergency Physicians, American Medical Association, and Society for Academic Emergency Medicine

Disclosure: Nothing to disclose.

N Ewen Wang, MD Consulting Staff, Department of Surgery, Division of Emergency Medicine, Stanford University Hospital

Disclosure: Nothing to disclose.

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