HIV Prophylaxis in Sexual Assault Questions & Answers

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13. Gray GE, Urban M, Chersich MF, Bolton C, van Niekerk R, Violari A, et al. A randomized trial of two postexposure prophylaxis regimens to reduce mother-to-child HIV-1 transmission in infants of untreated mothers. AIDS. 2005 Aug 12. 19(12):1289-97. [Medline].

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15. [Guideline] Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Workowski KA, Berman SM. Sexually transmitted diseases treatment guidelines, 2010. MMWR Recomm Rep. Dec 17, 2010. 59(RR-12):1-116.

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17. Harrison LH, Do Lago RF, Moreira RI. , Schechter M. Demand for post-sexual-exposure chemoprophylaxis for the prevention of HIV infection in Brazil [abstract 492]. Presented at the 7th Conference on Retroviruses and Opportunistic Infections. San Francisco, California: , January 30–February 2, 2000.

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19. Kahn JO, Martin JN, Roland ME, Bamberger JD, Chesney M, Chambers D, et al. Feasibility of postexposure prophylaxis (PEP) against human immunodeficiency virus infection after sexual or injection drug use exposure: the San Francisco PEP Study. J Infect Dis. 2001 Mar 1. 183(5):707-14. [Medline].

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22. Schechter M, do Lago RF, Mendelsohn AB, et al. Behavioral impact, acceptability, and HIV incidence among homosexual men with access to postexposure chemoprophylaxis for HIV. J Acquir Immun Defic Syndr. 2004. 35:519 – 525.

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29. Sexually Transmitted Diseases Treatment Guidelines, 2015. Center for Disease Control and Prevention Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report. June 5, 2015. 64:[Full Text].

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34. Zash R, Holmes L, Diseko M, Jacobson DL, Brummel S, et al. Neural-Tube Defects and Antiretroviral Treatment Regimens in Botswana. N Engl J Med. 2019 Aug 29. 381 (9):827-840. [Medline].

35. Reefhuis J, FitzHarris LF, Gray KM, Nesheim S, Tinker SC, et al. Neural Tube Defects in Pregnancies Among Women With Diagnosed HIV Infection - 15 Jurisdictions, 2013-2017. MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep. 2020 Jan 10. 69 (1):1-5. [Medline].

36. FDA. US FDA. Juluca, Tivicay, Triumeq (dolutegravir): FDA to Evaluate - Potential Risk of Neural Tube Birth Defects. May 18, 2018. Available at https://www.fda.gov/safety/medwatch/safetyinformation/safetyalertsforhumanmedicalproducts/ucm608168.htm.

37. [Guideline] Recommendations for the Use of Antiretroviral Drugs in Pregnant Women with HIV Infection and Interventions to Reduce Perinatal HIV Transmission in the United States. HIV.gov. Available at https://clinicalinfo.hiv.gov/en/guidelines/perinatal/whats-new-guidelines. 10 FEB 2021; Accessed: 30 JUN 2021.

Derek T Larson, DO Chief of Infectious Disease Service, Co-Chair of Infection Prevention and Control, Fort Belvoir Community Hopsital

Derek T Larson, DO is a member of the following medical societies: Armed Forces Infectious Diseases Society, Infectious Diseases Society of America

Disclosure: Nothing to disclose.

Ryan C Maves, MD, FCCP, FCCM, FIDSA Professor of Medicine and Anesthesiology, Sections of Infectious Diseases and Critical Care Medicine, Wake Forest University School of Medicine

Ryan C Maves, MD, FCCP, FCCM, FIDSA is a member of the following medical societies: American College of Chest Physicians, American College of Physicians, American Society of Transplantation, Armed Forces Infectious Diseases Society, Infectious Diseases Society of America, Society of Critical Care Medicine

Disclosure: Nothing to disclose.

Mary L Windle, PharmD Adjunct Associate Professor, University of Nebraska Medical Center College of Pharmacy; Editor-in-Chief, Medscape Drug Reference

Disclosure: Nothing to disclose.

Michael Stuart Bronze, MD David Ross Boyd Professor and Chairman, Department of Medicine, Stewart G Wolf Endowed Chair in Internal Medicine, Department of Medicine, University of Oklahoma Health Science Center; Master of the American College of Physicians; Fellow, Infectious Diseases Society of America; Fellow of the Royal College of Physicians, London

Michael Stuart Bronze, MD is a member of the following medical societies: Alpha Omega Alpha, American College of Physicians, American Medical Association, Association of Professors of Medicine, Infectious Diseases Society of America, Oklahoma State Medical Association, Southern Society for Clinical Investigation

Disclosure: Nothing to disclose.

Hina Z Ghory, MD Assistant Medical Director, Emergency Department, East Orange General Hospital

Hina Z Ghory, MD is a member of the following medical societies: American College of Emergency Physicians, Phi Beta Kappa

Disclosure: Nothing to disclose.

Joyce S Kuo, MD Resident Physician, Department of Emergency Medicine, New York-Presbyterian Hospital

Disclosure: Nothing to disclose.

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