Author
Ronan Bakker, MD Resident Physician, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Virginia Commonwealth University Health System
Ronan Bakker, MD is a member of the following medical societies: American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists, American Medical Association
Disclosure: Nothing to disclose.
Coauthor(s)
Ronald M Ramus, MD Professor of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Director, Division of Maternal-Fetal Medicine, Virginia Commonwealth University School of Medicine
Ronald M Ramus, MD is a member of the following medical societies: American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists, American Institute of Ultrasound in Medicine, Medical Society of Virginia, Society for Maternal-Fetal Medicine
Disclosure: Nothing to disclose.
Specialty Editor Board
John G Pierce, Jr, MD Chairman of Women’s Health and Medical Specialties, Liberty University College of Osteopathic Medicine; Obstetrician/Gynecologist, Women’s Health of Central Virginia
John G Pierce, Jr, MD is a member of the following medical societies: American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists, Association of Professors of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Christian Medical and Dental Associations, Medical Society of Virginia, Society of Laparoscopic and Robotic Surgeons
Disclosure: Nothing to disclose.
Chief Editor
Carl V Smith, MD The Distinguished Chris J and Marie A Olson Chair of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Professor, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Senior Associate Dean for Clinical Affairs, University of Nebraska Medical Center
Carl V Smith, MD is a member of the following medical societies: American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists, American Institute of Ultrasound in Medicine, Association of Professors of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Central Association of Obstetricians and Gynecologists, Society for Maternal-Fetal Medicine, Council of University Chairs of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Nebraska Medical Association
Disclosure: Nothing to disclose.
Additional Contributors
Saju Joy, MD, MS Associate Director, Division Chief of Maternal-Fetal Medicine, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Carolinas Medical Center
Saju Joy, MD, MS is a member of the following medical societies: American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists, American Institute of Ultrasound in Medicine, Society for Maternal-Fetal Medicine, American Medical Association
Disclosure: Nothing to disclose.
Matthew M Finneran, MD Resident Physician, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Carolinas Healthcare System
Disclosure: Nothing to disclose.
Acknowledgements
Pamela L Dyne, MD Professor of Clinical Medicine/Emergency Medicine, University of California, Los Angeles, David Geffen School of Medicine; Attending Physician, Department of Emergency Medicine, Olive View-UCLA Medical Center
Pamela L Dyne, MD is a member of the following medical societies: American Academy of Emergency Medicine, American College of Emergency Physicians, and Society for Academic Emergency Medicine
Disclosure: Nothing to disclose.
Patrick Ko, MD Clinical Assistant Professor, Department of Emergency Medicine, New York University Medical School; Assistant Program Director, Department of Emergency Medicine, North Shore University Hospital
Patrick Ko, MD is a member of the following medical societies: American College of Emergency Physicians and Society for Academic Emergency Medicine
Disclosure: Nothing to disclose.
Deborah Lyon, MD Director, Division of Gynecology, Associate Professor, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of Florida Health Science Center at Jacksonville
Deborah Lyon, MD is a member of the following medical societies: American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists, Association of American Medical Colleges, Association of Professors of Gynecology and Obstetrics, and Florida Medical Association
Disclosure: Nothing to disclose.
John G Pierce Jr, MD Associate Professor, Departments of Obstetrics/Gynecology and Internal Medicine, Medical College of Virginia at Virginia Commonwealth University
John G Pierce Jr, MD is a member of the following medical societies: American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists, Association of Professors of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Christian Medical & Dental Society, Medical Society of Virginia, and Society of Laparoendoscopic Surgeons
Disclosure: Nothing to disclose.
Joseph J Sachter, MD, FACEP Consulting Staff, Department of Emergency Medicine, Muhlenberg Regional Medical Center
Joseph J Sachter, MD, FACEP is a member of the following medical societies: American Academy of Emergency Medicine, American College of Emergency Physicians, American College of Physician Executives, American Medical Association, and Society for Academic Emergency Medicine
Disclosure: Nothing to disclose.
Ryan A Stone, MD Fellow, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Maternal-Fetal Medicine Section, Wake Forest University Health Sciences
Ryan A Stone, MD is a member of the following medical societies: Academic Pediatric Association, American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists, American Medical Association, and Society for Maternal-Fetal Medicine
Disclosure: Nothing to disclose.
Francisco Talavera, PharmD, PhD Adjunct Assistant Professor, University of Nebraska Medical Center College of Pharmacy; Editor-in-Chief, Medscape Drug Reference
Disclosure: Medscape Salary Employment
Lorene Temming, MD Resident Physician, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Carolinas Medical Center
Lorene Temming, MD is a member of the following medical societies: American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists and North Carolina Medical Society
Disclosure: Nothing to disclose.
Young Yoon, MD Associate Director, Assistant Professor, Department of Emergency Medicine, Mount Sinai Medical Center
Young Yoon, MD is a member of the following medical societies: Society for Academic Emergency Medicine
Disclosure: Nothing to disclose.
Mark Zwanger, MD, MBA Assistant Professor, Department of Emergency Medicine, Jefferson Medical College of Thomas Jefferson University
Mark Zwanger, MD, MBA is a member of the following medical societies: American Academy of Emergency Medicine, American College of Emergency Physicians, and American Medical Association
Disclosure: Nothing to disclose.