Author
Nicholas N Tadros, MD, MCR Assistant Professor of Urology, Director of Male Infertility and Men’s Health, Medical Student Clerkship Director, Southern Illinois University School of Medicine
Nicholas N Tadros, MD, MCR is a member of the following medical societies: American College of Surgeons, American Society for Reproductive Medicine, American Urological Association, Illinois Urological Society, Société Internationale d'Urologie
Disclosure: Received income in an amount equal to or greater than $250 from: Boston Scientific.
Specialty Editor Board
Francisco Talavera, PharmD, PhD Adjunct Assistant Professor, University of Nebraska Medical Center College of Pharmacy; Editor-in-Chief, Medscape Drug Reference
Disclosure: Received salary from Medscape for employment. for: Medscape.
Chief Editor
Bradley Fields Schwartz, DO, FACS Professor of Urology, Director, Center for Laparoscopy and Endourology, Department of Surgery, Southern Illinois University School of Medicine
Bradley Fields Schwartz, DO, FACS is a member of the following medical societies: American College of Surgeons, American Urological Association, Association of Military Osteopathic Physicians and Surgeons, Endourological Society, Society of Laparoendoscopic Surgeons, Society of University Urologists
Disclosure: Serve(d) as a director, officer, partner, employee, advisor, consultant or trustee for: Endourological Society Board of Directors; President Elect North Central Section of the American Urological Association<br/>Serve(d) as a speaker or a member of a speakers bureau for: Cook Medical.
Additional Contributors
Erik T Goluboff, MD Professor, Department of Urology, College of Physicians and Surgeons, Columbia University College of Physicians and Surgeons; Director of Urology, Allen Pavilion, New York Presbyterian Hospital
Erik T Goluboff, MD is a member of the following medical societies: Alpha Omega Alpha, American Medical Association, American Urological Association, Medical Society of the State of New York, New York Academy of Medicine, Phi Beta Kappa, Society for Basic Urologic Research
Disclosure: Nothing to disclose.
Robert C Allen, Jr, MD, FACS Consulting Staff, Alaska Urological Institute
Robert C Allen, Jr, MD, FACS is a member of the following medical societies: American Urological Association, Society of Government Service Urologists
Disclosure: Nothing to disclose.
Mark Jeffrey Noble, MD Consulting Staff, Urologic Institute, Cleveland Clinic Foundation
Mark Jeffrey Noble, MD is a member of the following medical societies: American College of Surgeons, American Medical Association, American Urological Association, Kansas Medical Society, Sigma Xi, The Scientific Research Honor Society, Society of University Urologists, SWOG
Disclosure: Nothing to disclose.
