Atherosclerotic Disease of the Carotid Artery Questions & Answers

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11. Hill MD, Brooks W, Mackey A, Clark WM, Meschia JF, Morrish WF, et al. Stroke after carotid stenting and endarterectomy in the Carotid Revascularization Endarterectomy versus Stenting Trial (CREST). Circulation. 2012 Dec 18. 126 (25):3054-61. [QxMD MEDLINE Link].

12. Hye RJ, Mackey A, Hill MD, Voeks JH, Cohen DJ, Wang K, et al. Incidence, outcomes, and effect on quality of life of cranial nerve injury in the Carotid Revascularization Endarterectomy versus Stenting Trial. J Vasc Surg. 2015 May. 61 (5):1208-14. [QxMD MEDLINE Link].

13. Brott TG, Calvet D, Howard G, Gregson J, Algra A, Becquemin JP, et al. Long-term outcomes of stenting and endarterectomy for symptomatic carotid stenosis: a preplanned pooled analysis of individual patient data. Lancet Neurol. 2019 Apr. 18 (4):348-356. [QxMD MEDLINE Link].

14. Naazie IN, Magee GA, Mathlouthi A, Elsayed N, Dakour-Aridi H, Malas MB. Primary mechanism of stroke reduction in transcarotid artery revascularization is dynamic flow reversal. J Vasc Surg. 2021 Jul. 74 (1):187-194. [QxMD MEDLINE Link].

15. Kwolek CJ, Jaff MR, Leal JI, Hopkins LN, Shah RM, Hanover TM, et al. Results of the ROADSTER multicenter trial of transcarotid stenting with dynamic flow reversal. J Vasc Surg. 2015 Nov. 62 (5):1227-34. [QxMD MEDLINE Link].

16. Malas MB, Leal Lorenzo JI, Nejim B, Hanover TM, Mehta M, Kashyap V, et al. Analysis of the ROADSTER pivotal and extended-access cohorts shows excellent 1-year durability of transcarotid stenting with dynamic flow reversal. J Vasc Surg. 2019 Jun. 69 (6):1786-1796. [QxMD MEDLINE Link].

17. Schermerhorn ML, Liang P, Dakour-Aridi H, Kashyap VS, Wang GJ, Nolan BW, et al. In-hospital outcomes of transcarotid artery revascularization and carotid endarterectomy in the Society for Vascular Surgery Vascular Quality Initiative. J Vasc Surg. 2020 Jan. 71 (1):87-95. [QxMD MEDLINE Link].

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19. Schermerhorn ML, Liang P, Eldrup-Jorgensen J, Cronenwett JL, Nolan BW, Kashyap VS, et al. Association of Transcarotid Artery Revascularization vs Transfemoral Carotid Artery Stenting With Stroke or Death Among Patients With Carotid Artery Stenosis. JAMA. 2019 Dec 17. 322 (23):2313-2322. [QxMD MEDLINE Link].

20. van Engelen A, Wannarong T, Parraga G, Niessen WJ, Fenster A, Spence JD, et al. Three-dimensional carotid ultrasound plaque texture predicts vascular events. Stroke. 2014 Sep. 45 (9):2695-701. [QxMD MEDLINE Link].

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25. Halliday A, Mansfield A, Marro J, Peto C, Peto R, Potter J, et al. Prevention of disabling and fatal strokes by successful carotid endarterectomy in patients without recent neurological symptoms: randomised controlled trial. Lancet. 2004 May 8. 363 (9420):1491-502. [QxMD MEDLINE Link].

26. [Guideline] AbuRahma AF, Avgerinos ED, Chang RW, Darling RC 3rd, Duncan AA, Forbes TL, et al. Society for Vascular Surgery clinical practice guidelines for management of extracranial cerebrovascular disease. J Vasc Surg. 2022 Jan. 75 (1S):4S-22S. [QxMD MEDLINE Link].

27. Bonati LH, Jansen O, de Borst GJ, Brown MM. Management of atherosclerotic extracranial carotid artery stenosis. Lancet Neurol. 2022 Mar. 21 (3):273-283. [QxMD MEDLINE Link].

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29. Moore WS, Popma JJ, Roubin GS, Voeks JH, Cutlip DE, Jones M, et al. Carotid angiographic characteristics in the CREST trial were major contributors to periprocedural stroke and death differences between carotid artery stenting and carotid endarterectomy. J Vasc Surg. 2016 Apr. 63 (4):851-858.e1. [QxMD MEDLINE Link].

30. Lal BK, Beach KW, Roubin GS, Lutsep HL, Moore WS, Malas MB, et al. Restenosis after carotid artery stenting and endarterectomy: a secondary analysis of CREST, a randomised controlled trial. Lancet Neurol. 2012 Sep. 11 (9):755-63. [QxMD MEDLINE Link].

Jake F Hemingway, MD Resident Physician in Integrated Vascular Surgery, Department of Surgery, University of Washington School of Medicine

Jake F Hemingway, MD is a member of the following medical societies: Society for Vascular Surgery

Disclosure: Nothing to disclose.

Niten Singh, MD, FACS Associate Professor of Surgery, University of Washington School of Medicine; Director of Vascular Limb Preservation, Vascular Surgery Clinic at Harborview

Niten Singh, MD, FACS is a member of the following medical societies: American College of Surgeons, American Medical Association, Society for Vascular Surgery

Disclosure: Nothing to disclose.

Vincent Lopez Rowe, MD, FACS Professor and Chief, Division of Vascular and Endovascular Surgery, Gonda (Goldschmied) Vascular Center, University of California, Los Angeles, David Geffen School of Medicine

Vincent Lopez Rowe, MD, FACS is a member of the following medical societies: American College of Surgeons, American Heart Association, American Surgical Association, Pacific Coast Surgical Association, Society for Clinical Vascular Surgery, Society for Vascular Surgery, Society of Black Academic Surgeons, Society of Black Vascular Surgeons, Southern California Vascular Surgical Society, Western Vascular Society

Disclosure: Nothing to disclose.

April L Rodriguez, MD, MS Senior Resident, Integrated Vascular Surgery Residency, Department of Surgery, University of Washington School of Medicine

April L Rodriguez, MD, MS is a member of the following medical societies: American College of Surgeons, Society for Clinical Vascular Surgery, Vascular and Endovascular Surgery Society

Disclosure: Nothing to disclose.

David L Gillespie, MD, FACS, RVT, DMCC, COL, MC USA Chief and Program Director, Vascular Surgery Service, Walter Reed Army Medical Center; Professor of Surgery, Uniformed Services University of the Health Sciences; Vascular Surgery Consultant, Office of the US Army Surgeon General

David L Gillespie, MD, FACS, RVT, DMCC, COL, MC is a member of the following medical societies: Alpha Omega Alpha, American College of Surgeons, American Venous Forum, Eastern Vascular Society, Society for Vascular Surgery, and Southern Association for Vascular Surgery

Disclosure: Nothing to disclose.

James M Goff, MD Assistant Chief, Department of Surgery, Walter Reed Army Medical Center; Assistant Professor, F Department of Surgery, F Edward Hebert School of Medicine, Uniformed Services University of the Health Sciences

James M Goff, MD is a member of the following medical societies: American College of Surgeons

Disclosure: Nothing to disclose.

Sean D O'Donnell, MD Director, Department of Surgery, Section of Vascular and Endovascular Surgery, Washington Hospital Center

Sean D O'Donnell, MD is a member of the following medical societies: American College of Surgeons and Association of Military Surgeons of the US

Disclosure: Nothing to disclose.

Francisco Talavera, PharmD, PhD Adjunct Assistant Professor, University of Nebraska Medical Center College of Pharmacy; Editor-in-Chief, Medscape Drug Reference

Disclosure: Medscape Salary Employment

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