Overview
What is hand-foot-mouth (HFM) disease?
What is the pathophysiology of hand-foot-mouth (HFM) disease?
What is the prevalence of hand-foot-mouth (HFM) disease?
What is the mortality associated with hand-foot-mouth (HFM) disease?
What are the sexual predilections of hand-foot-mouth (HFM) disease?
Which age groups have the highest prevalence of hand-foot-mouth (HFM) disease?
Presentation
What are the signs and symptoms of hand-foot-mouth (HFM) disease?
Which physical findings are characteristic of hand-foot-mouth (HFM) disease?
What causes hand-foot-mouth (HFM) disease?
DDX
Which conditions are included in the differential diagnoses of hand-foot-mouth (HFM) disease?
What are the differential diagnoses for Hand-Foot-and-Mouth Disease in Emergency Medicine?
Workup
What is the role of lab tests in the workup of hand-foot-mouth (HFM) disease?
Treatment
How is hand-foot-mouth (HFM) disease treated?
Medications
What is the role of medications in the treatment of hand-foot-mouth (HFM) disease?
Follow-up
How is oral pain managed in hand-foot-mouth (HFM) disease?
What are the possible complications of hand-foot-mouth (HFM) disease?
What is the prognosis of hand-foot-mouth (HFM) disease?
What is included in patient education about hand-foot-mouth (HFM) disease?
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The lower lip has an ulcer with an erythematous halo.
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The tongue has an ulcer with an erythematous halo.
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A typical cutaneous lesion has an elliptical vesicle surrounded by an erythematous halo. The long axis of the lesion is oriented along the skin lines.