Author
Daniel R Neuspiel, MD, MPH, FAAP Professor Emeritus of Pediatrics, Atrium Health
Daniel R Neuspiel, MD, MPH, FAAP is a member of the following medical societies: Academic Pediatric Association, American Academy of Pediatrics, Phi Beta Kappa, Physicians for a National Health Program, Physicians for Human Rights
Disclosure: Nothing to disclose.
Coauthor(s)
Erin Hollingsworth Stubbs, MD Faculty Physician, Division of General Pediatrics, Levine Children’s Hospital, Carolinas Medical Center
Erin Hollingsworth Stubbs, MD is a member of the following medical societies: American Academy of Pediatrics, American Medical Association
Disclosure: Nothing to disclose.
Specialty Editor Board
Mary L Windle, PharmD Adjunct Associate Professor, University of Nebraska Medical Center College of Pharmacy; Editor-in-Chief, Medscape Drug Reference
Disclosure: Nothing to disclose.
Chief Editor
Caroly Pataki, MD Health Sciences Clinical Professor of Psychiatry and Biobehavioral Sciences, University of California, Los Angeles, David Geffen School of Medicine
Caroly Pataki, MD is a member of the following medical societies: American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, New York Academy of Sciences, Physicians for Social Responsibility
Disclosure: Nothing to disclose.
Additional Contributors
Chet Johnson, MD Professor of Pediatrics, Associate Director and Developmental-Behavioral Pediatrician, KU Center for Child Health and Development, Shiefelbusch Institute for Life Span Studies; Assistant Dean, Faculty Affairs and Development, University of Kansas School of Medicine
Chet Johnson, MD is a member of the following medical societies: American Academy of Pediatrics
Disclosure: Nothing to disclose.
Acknowledgements
The authors and editors of Medscape Reference gratefully acknowledge the contributions of previous author Kevin P Connelly, DO, to the development and writing of this article.