Author
Brett D Owens, MD Director, Sports Medicine Research Lab, Director, Sports Medicine, Department of Orthopedics, The Miriam Hospital, The Warren Alpert Medical School of Brown University; Partner, Director, Cartilage Research Lab, University Orthopedics, Inc; Professor, Department of Orthopedic Surgery, The Warren Alpert Medical School of Brown University; Professor, Department of Epidemiology, Brown University School of Public Health; Professor, Department of Surgery, F Edward Hebert School of Medicine, Uniformed Services University of the Health Sciences
Brett D Owens, MD is a member of the following medical societies: American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons, American Orthopaedic Association, American Orthopaedic Society for Sports Medicine, American Shoulder and Elbow Surgeons, Arthroscopy Association of North America, Herodicus Society, Magellan Society - Orthopaedic Research and Education Foundation, Orthopaedic Trauma Association, Society of Military Orthopaedic Surgeons
Disclosure: Received consulting fee from Musculoskeletal Transplant Foundation/CONMED for consulting; Received consulting fee from Johnson & Johnson (MITEK) for consulting; Received royalty from Elsevier, SLACK Publishing, and Springer for other; Received salary from American Journal of Sports Medicine for employment.
Chief Editor
Craig C Young, MD Professor, Departments of Orthopedic Surgery and Community and Family Medicine, Medical Director of Sports Medicine, Medical College of Wisconsin
Craig C Young, MD is a member of the following medical societies: American Academy of Family Physicians, American College of Sports Medicine, American Medical Society for Sports Medicine, Phi Beta Kappa
Disclosure: Nothing to disclose.
Acknowledgements
Roy Alson, MD, PhD, FACEP, FAAEM Associate Professor, Department of Emergency Medicine, Wake Forest University School of Medicine; Medical Director, Forsyth County EMS; Deputy Medical Advisor, North Carolina Office of EMS; Associate Medical Director, North Carolina Baptist AirCare
Roy Alson, MD, PhD, FACEP, FAAEM is a member of the following medical societies: Air Medical Physician Association, American Academy of Emergency Medicine, American College of Emergency Physicians, American Medical Association, National Association of EMS Physicians, North Carolina Medical Society, Society for Academic Emergency Medicine, and World Association for Disaster and Emergency Medicine
Disclosure: Nothing to disclose.
Reed L Bartz, MD Consulting Staff, Division of Sports Medicine, Nebraska Orthopaedic and Sports Medicine PC
Disclosure: Nothing to disclose.
David T Bernhardt, MD Director of Adolescent and Sports Medicine Fellowship, Associate Professor, Department of Pediatrics/Ortho and Rehab, Division of Sports Medicine, University of Wisconsin School of Medicine and Public Health
David T Bernhardt, MD is a member of the following medical societies: American Academy of Pediatrics, American College of Sports Medicine, and American Medical Society for Sports Medicine
Disclosure: Nothing to disclose.
Lynn A Crosby, MD, FACS Chief of Shoulder Division, Professor, Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Wright State University School of Medicine
Lynn A Crosby, MD, FACS is a member of the following medical societies: Alpha Omega Alpha, American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons, American College of Sports Medicine, American College of Surgeons, American Fracture Association, American Medical Association, American Medical Tennis Association, American Orthopaedic Association, American Orthopaedic Foot and Ankle Society, Arthroscopy Association of North America, Mid-AmericaOrthopaedicAssociation, and Orthopaedic Research Society
Disclosure: Nothing to disclose.
Moira Davenport, MD Attending Physician, Departments of Emergency Medicine and Orthopedic Surgery, Allegheny General Hospital
Moira Davenport, MD is a member of the following medical societies: American College of Emergency Physicians and Society for Academic Emergency Medicine
Disclosure: Nothing to disclose.
Thomas P Goss, MD Chief of Shoulder Surgery, Professor, Department of Orthopedic Surgery, University of Massachusetts Memorial Health Care
Thomas P Goss, MD is a member of the following medical societies: American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons, American Orthopaedic Association, Massachusetts Medical Society, and Orthopaedic Trauma Association
Disclosure: Nothing to disclose.
Robert Josey, MD Consulting Staff, Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Orthopaedic Specialists of Austin
Robert Josey, MD is a member of the following medical societies: American Medical Association, Phi Beta Kappa, and Texas Medical Association
Disclosure: Nothing to disclose.
Joseph Kim, MD Chairman, Department of Emergency Medicine, Western Medical Center; Clinical Instructor, University of California, Irvine, School of Medicine
Disclosure: Nothing to disclose.
Cappi Lay, MD Staff Physician, Department of Emergency Medicine, Bellevue Hospital
Disclosure: Nothing to disclose.
Pekka A Mooar, MD Professor, Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Temple University School of Medicine
Pekka A Mooar, MD is a member of the following medical societies: American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons
Disclosure: Nothing to disclose.
Brett D Owens, MD Associate Professor of Surgery, F Edward Hebert School of Medicine, Uniformed Services University of Health Sciences
Brett D Owens, MD is a member of the following medical societies: American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons, American Orthopaedic Association, American Orthopaedic Society for Sports Medicine, Arthroscopy Association of North America, Orthopaedic Trauma Association, and Society of Military Orthopaedic Surgeons
Disclosure: Musculoskeletal Transplant Foundation Consulting fee Consulting; Johnson & Johnson (MITEK) Consulting fee Consulting; SLACK Publishing Royalty Other; American Journal of Sports Medicine Salary Employment
David Prybyla, MD Community Orthopedic Surgeon, Lowell, MA
Disclosure: Nothing to disclose.
Tom Scaletta, MD President, Smart-ER (http://smart-er.net); Chair, Department of Emergency Medicine, Edward Hospital; Past-President, American Academy of Emergency Medicine
Tom Scaletta, MD is a member of the following medical societies: American Academy of Emergency Medicine
Disclosure: Nothing to disclose.
L Edward Seade, MD Chief of Shoulder Service, Orthopaedic Specialists of Austin
Disclosure: Nothing to disclose.
Francisco Talavera, PharmD, PhD Adjunct Assistant Professor, University of Nebraska Medical Center College of Pharmacy; Editor-in-Chief, Medscape Drug Reference
Disclosure: Medscape Salary Employment
Russell D White, MD Professor of Medicine, Professor of Orthopedic Surgery, Director of Sports Medicine Fellowship Program, Medical Director, Sports Medicine Center, Head Team Physician, University of Missouri-Kansas City Intercollegiate Athletic Program, Department of Community and Family Medicine, University of Missouri-Kansas City School of Medicine, Truman Medical Center-Lakewood
Russell D White, MD, is a member of the following medical societies: Alpha Omega Alpha, American Academy of Family Physicians, American Association of Clinical Endocrinologists, American College of Sports Medicine, American Diabetes Association, and American Medical Society for Sports Medicine
Disclosure: Nothing to disclose.